Myopia: Near-Sightedness Explanation
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Questions and Answers

What is another name for myopia?

  • Astigmatism
  • Hypermetropia
  • Near-sightedness (correct)
  • Presbyopia
  • In myopia, where is the image of a distant object formed in the eye?

  • Behind the retina (correct)
  • At the back of the eye lens
  • On the retina
  • At the far point
  • What type of lens can be used to correct myopia?

  • Cylindrical lens
  • Plano-concave lens (correct)
  • Bifocal lens
  • Convex lens
  • How does myopia affect a person's ability to see objects at different distances?

    <p>Clear vision only for nearby objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause myopia to develop in an individual?

    <p>Elongation of the eyeball</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Myopia (Nearsightedness)

    • Myopia is a defect in which a person can see nearby objects clearly but cannot see distant objects distinctly.
    • In a myopic eye, the far point is nearer than infinity, and the person may see clearly up to a distance of a few meters.
    • The image of a distant object is formed in front of the retina, not at the retina itself.
    • Myopia can arise due to:
      • Excessive curvature of the eye lens
      • Elongation of the eyeball
    • This defect can be corrected by using a concave lens of suitable power.
    • A concave lens of suitable power will bring the image back onto the retina, thus correcting the defect.

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    Description

    Learn about myopia, also known as near-sightedness, and how it affects vision. Understand the causes of myopia and how the eye lens curvature or elongation can lead to this vision defect.

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