Muslim Contributions to Science and Industry
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Questions and Answers

Who is credited with developing the theory of relativity in the 8th century CE?

  • Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi
  • Abu Al-Qasim Al-Zahrawi
  • Confucius
  • Qaadhi Abu Bakr (correct)
  • Which civilization is known for having the oldest existing university in the world?

  • Roman Civilization
  • Mayan Civilization
  • Islamic Civilization (correct)
  • Chinese Civilization
  • Who is considered the father of Algebra?

  • Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi (correct)
  • Abu Al-Qasim Al-Zahrawi
  • Confucius
  • Qaadhi Abu Bakr
  • In which industry were Muslims leading in weaving wool, producing silk, pottery, jewelry, leather, and perfume?

    <p>Textile Industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river was one of the main rivers along which ancient China was built?

    <p>Yellow River (Huang He)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the official language of the Inca civilization?

    <p>Quechua</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Aztec ritual involved the use of popcorn (momochitl)?

    <p>Ritual sacrifice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Aztecs consider more valuable than gold?

    <p>Chocolate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the Inca empire originate?

    <p>Cuzco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Aztec school prepared the sons of nobles for their future roles?

    <p>Calmecac</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the major aspects of Aztec medicine?

    <p>Antispasmodic medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of using coca leaves among the Incas?

    <p>To alleviate hunger and pain during work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the finest grade of cloth called cumpi among the Incas?

    <p>Reserved for the emperor and nobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which material was NOT commonly used for weaving clothes by the Incas?

    <p>Silk from China</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with the invention of the magnetic compass?

    <p>Lu Ban</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a notable characteristic of Inca stone working?

    <p>Stones were fitted together without mortar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item was primarily used for signaling or as part of a celebration?

    <p>Fireworks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many lunar months fall short of a full 365-day solar year in the Inca calendar?

    <p>12 lunar months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the iron plough mentioned in the text?

    <p>Loosen or turn soil before sowing seed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What area did the Inca empire excel in terms of medicine?

    <p>Medical discoveries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which civilization is associated with the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro?

    <p>Indus Valley civilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is known as the pioneer of the atomic theory?

    <p>Nagarjuna</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who presented an astronomical and mathematical system that considered the motions of planets with respect to the sun?

    <p>Aryabhata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major technological advancement in the Middle Ages period?

    <p>Building techniques like the Gothic style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Middle Ages, what invention was used for agricultural purposes?

    <p>Horse collar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational subjects were taught in the earliest universities of Oxford and Cambridge during the 1000s?

    <p>Theology, Medicine, and Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the military technologies during the Middle Ages period?

    <p>Counterweight trebuchet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which invention was a part of the Renaissance period's advancements in engineering?

    <p>Vertical windmills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the significant areas where great advances occurred during the Renaissance?

    <p>Oil paint</p> Signup and view all the answers

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