Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the basic unit of musical time?
What is the basic unit of musical time?
- Measure
- Duration
- Tempo
- Beat (correct)
A backbeat is an accent on the first and third beats.
A backbeat is an accent on the first and third beats.
False (B)
What does 'syncopation' refer to in music?
What does 'syncopation' refer to in music?
Placing accents on unexpected beats.
The term _________ refers to the speed of the music.
The term _________ refers to the speed of the music.
Match the following musical terms with their definitions:
Match the following musical terms with their definitions:
Which type of notes are characterized as having even length?
Which type of notes are characterized as having even length?
Dynamics refer to the pitch of a sound.
Dynamics refer to the pitch of a sound.
What is the term for changing a key within the same piece of music?
What is the term for changing a key within the same piece of music?
A _________ is the catchiest part of a song that often contains its title.
A _________ is the catchiest part of a song that often contains its title.
Match the following components of song structure with their descriptions:
Match the following components of song structure with their descriptions:
Flashcards
Beat/Pulse
Beat/Pulse
The basic unit of musical time.
Measure/Bar
Measure/Bar
A unit of accented musical time.
Tempo
Tempo
The speed of the music.
Syncopation
Syncopation
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Chorus
Chorus
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Organic Beats
Organic Beats
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Backbeat
Backbeat
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Duration
Duration
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Meter (4/4 time)
Meter (4/4 time)
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Mixed Meter
Mixed Meter
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Study Notes
Week One - Definitions of Importance
- Beat/Pulse: Basic unit of musical time
- Organic Beats: Accents
- Measure/Bar: One unit of an accented pattern (e.g., 1 2 3 4)
- Barline: Divides each measure
- Backbeat: Accent on the second and fourth beat
- Duration: Length of time a sound is heard
- Notes:
- Whole note: longest duration
- Half note
- Quarter note
- Eighth note
- Meter (4/4 time):
- Top number: Number of beats per measure
- Bottom number: Note value that receives one beat
- Mixed Meter: Measures with varying time signatures (e.g., 4/4, 3/4)
- Tempo: Speed of music
- Ritard: When tempo slows down
- 8th Notes:
- Straight 8th notes: Equal durations
- Shuffle 8th notes: First part of each note is slightly longer
Song Structures
- Chorus: Catchiest part of a song, title, repeats
- Bridge: Two sections that transition
- Verse: Different lyrics, verses can change
- Solo: One person singing
- Intro: Beginning of a song
- Tag: Ending section
- Fade: Gradual decrease in volume
Other Musical Concepts
- Syncopation: Accents on unexpected beats
- Pitch: Highness or lowness of a sound
- Definite pitch: Singable
- Indefinite pitch: Non-singable
- Dynamics: Loudness or softness
- Timbre: Tone color (e.g., raspy, smooth)
- Scale: Pattern of stepwise notes (ascending or descending)
- Chord: Three or more notes played together
- Keys: Higher or lower notes, change over time
- Modulation: Changing keys within a piece of music
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