Music Theory Terminology
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Questions and Answers

Legato is a manner of performing a melody that is smooth and connected.

True

A metronome is a device used to mute the tone and volume of an instrument.

False

Mezzo-forte is a dynamic marking that indicates very loud sound.

False

A measure is set off in written music by a vertical barline.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A microtone is a musical interval smaller than a western half-step.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'piano' (P) refers to a very quiet dynamic marking.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dynamics refer to the musical element of relative musical loudness or quietness.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

An electric instrument is an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by electronic means.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A flute is categorized as part of the string family.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fortissimo is a dynamic marking that indicates a very loud volume.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A jazz band typically includes woodwinds, brasses, and rhythm section instruments.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A glissando is a slow transition between two pitches.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Musical Terminology

  • Dynamics refer to the varying degrees of loudness or quietness in music.
  • Electric instruments produce sound through electro-magnetic pick-ups, while electronic instruments produce sound through electronic means.
  • An ensemble is a group of musical performers, and an etude is a piece designed to help a performer master a particular technique.
  • The flat sign is a musical symbol that lowers the pitch of a note by one half-step.

Instruments

  • The flute is a metal tubular instrument and the soprano instrument of the standard wood wind family.
  • The French horn is a valved brass instrument of medium/medium-low range (alto to bass).
  • The guitar is a six-stringed fretted instrument.

Dynamics and Articulation

  • Forte (F) indicates a loud dynamic marking, while fortissimo (FF) indicates a very loud dynamic marking.
  • Mezzo-forte (MF) indicates a medium loud dynamic marking, mezzo-piano (MP) indicates a medium quiet dynamic marking.
  • Pianissimo (PP) indicates a very quiet dynamic marking, and piano (P) indicates a quiet dynamic marking.
  • Legato refers to a smooth, connected manner of performing a melody.

Musical Concepts

  • Improvisation is the "on-the-spot" creation of music while it is being performed.
  • Instrumentation refers to the combination of instruments that a composition is written for.
  • Jazz is a style of American modern popular music combining African and western musical traits.
  • A jazz band is an instrumental ensemble comprised of woodwinds, brasses, and rhythm section.

Miscellaneous

  • A glissando is a rapid slide between two distant pitches.
  • Filmmusic is music that serves either as background or foreground material for a movie.
  • A metronome is a mechanical or electric device that precisely measures tempo.
  • A measure is a rhythmic grouping, set of in written music by a vertical barline.
  • Microtone is a non-western musical interval that is smaller than a western half-step.
  • Mode refers to a scale or key used in a musical composition.
  • A mute is a device used to mute the tone and volume of the instrument.
  • An orchestra is a large instrumental ensemble comprised of strings, woodwinds, brasses, and percussion.

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Test your knowledge of musical terms and definitions. Identify musical concepts such as dynamics, electric instruments, and more.

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