Music Theory: Intervals and Terminology
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Questions and Answers

What does 'Rallentando (rall.)' mean in musical terms?

  • Gradually getting slower (correct)
  • Gradually getting faster
  • Held back
  • At a moderate speed
  • Which term describes playing music in a 'singing style'?

  • Staccato
  • Legato
  • Cantabile (correct)
  • Marcato
  • What is the musical term for 'moderately soft'?

  • Mezzo piano (correct)
  • Piano
  • Pianissimo
  • Mezzo forte
  • Which term means 'quick, lively'?

    <p>Allegro</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'Pesante' in musical notation?

    <p>Heavy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term stands for 'gradually getting louder'?

    <p>Crescendo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Intervals and Scales

    • There are two main types of intervals: Major and Minor.
    • Notes in a scale are a tone apart, except for the ones with a semitone, which are semitone apart.

    Musical Terms

    Tempo

    • Accelerando (accel.): Gradually getting faster
    • Adagio: Slow
    • Allegretto: Fairly quick
    • Allegro: Quick, lively
    • Andante: At a walking pace
    • A tempo: At the original speed

    Volume and Intensity

    • Crescendo (cresc.): Gradually getting louder
    • Decrescendo (decresc.): Gradually getting softer
    • Forte: Loud
    • Fortissimo (ff): Very loud
    • Mezzo forte (mf): Moderately loud
    • Mezzo piano (mp): Moderately soft
    • Piano (p): Soft, quiet
    • Pianissimo (pp): Very soft

    Articulation and Expression

    • Cantabile: In a singing style
    • Espressivo: Expressive
    • Grazioso: Graceful
    • Legato: Smooth
    • Marcato (marc.): Emphatic, accented
    • Nobilmente: Nobly
    • Pesante: Heavy
    • Sforzando (sfz): Accented, forced
    • Staccato (stacc.): Detached, short

    Other Terms

    • Largamente: Broadly
    • Largo: Slow, stately
    • Lento: Slow
    • Maestoso: Majestic
    • Meno: Less
    • Molto: Very, much
    • Mosso: With movement, animated
    • Più: More
    • Pizzicato (pizz.): Plucked
    • Poco: Little
    • Presto: Fast
    • Rallentando (rall.): Gradually getting slower
    • Ritenuto (rit.): Held back
    • Sempre: Always
    • Tacet: Silent

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts in music theory, including intervals and common musical terms. Learn about major and minor intervals, and terminology used to describe tempo and pace.

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