Music Terminology Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'monophonic' refer to?

  • Notes played that are next to each other
  • One instrument playing or a single melody line (correct)
  • Many strands of melodies played at the same time
  • A full chords sound with accompaniment

Choose the correct definition of 'homophonic':

  • One instrument playing or a single melody line
  • A full chords sound or melody with accompaniment (correct)
  • Notes that have a wide distance between them
  • Notes played that are next to each other

What does 'polyphonic' mean?

Many strands of melodies played at the same time

Define 'conjunct interval'.

<p>Notes played that are next to each other (Step)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'disjunct interval'?

<p>Notes that have a wide distance between them</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Music Texture Terms

  • Monophonic: Characterized by a single melody line played by one instrument or voice without harmonic accompaniment. Commonly found in solo performances or unaccompanied vocal music.

  • Homophonic: Consists of a primary melody accompanied by chords or additional harmonies. This texture creates a full sound where the focus remains on the main melody.

  • Polyphonic: Involves multiple independent melody lines occurring simultaneously. Each melody retains its individuality, creating a rich and complex sound texture.

Intervals in Music

  • Conjunct Interval: Refers to musical notes that are adjacent to each other in pitch, typically resulting in a smoother, more connected sound. These are often steps in a scale.

  • Disjunct Interval: Involves notes that are separated by larger distances, producing a more dramatic or jarring effect in music. This can lead to greater contrast and dynamic expression.

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