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Music Terminology Flashcards

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What does the term 'monophonic' refer to?

Notes played that are next to each other

One instrument playing or a single melody line (correct)

Many strands of melodies played at the same time

A full chords sound with accompaniment

Choose the correct definition of 'homophonic':

One instrument playing or a single melody line

A full chords sound or melody with accompaniment (correct)

Notes that have a wide distance between them

Notes played that are next to each other

What does 'polyphonic' mean?

Many strands of melodies played at the same time

Define 'conjunct interval'.

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What is meant by 'disjunct interval'?

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Study Notes

Music Texture Terms

Monophonic: Characterized by a single melody line played by one instrument or voice without harmonic accompaniment. Commonly found in solo performances or unaccompanied vocal music.
Homophonic: Consists of a primary melody accompanied by chords or additional harmonies. This texture creates a full sound where the focus remains on the main melody.
Polyphonic: Involves multiple independent melody lines occurring simultaneously. Each melody retains its individuality, creating a rich and complex sound texture.

Intervals in Music

Conjunct Interval: Refers to musical notes that are adjacent to each other in pitch, typically resulting in a smoother, more connected sound. These are often steps in a scale.
Disjunct Interval: Involves notes that are separated by larger distances, producing a more dramatic or jarring effect in music. This can lead to greater contrast and dynamic expression.

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Test your knowledge with these flashcards on monophonic, homophonic, and polyphonic terms along with musical intervals. Each card provides definitions and helps reinforce your understanding of music theory concepts. Perfect for students and music enthusiasts alike!