Music of the 20th Century Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does Republic Act 8293, section 176 state regarding copyright in works of the Government of the Philippines?

  • Government works can only be used for educational purposes.
  • All works by the government are copyrighted.
  • Government works cannot be sold without permission.
  • No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government. (correct)
  • What condition may a government agency impose for the exploitation of its works?

  • The work must be published under a pseudonym.
  • The payment of royalties might be necessary. (correct)
  • The work can only be presented in public once.
  • The work must be modified before use.
  • Who wrote the Self-Learning Module focusing on the music of the 20th Century?

  • Diosdado M. San Antonio
  • Sherween F. Cabrales (correct)
  • Leonor Magtolis Briones
  • Abraham S. Salvador
  • What is the purpose of the Self-Learning Module (SLM) as stated in the content?

    <p>To facilitate learning while students are at home.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following roles was NOT listed in the Development Team of the Module?

    <p>Curriculum Developer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the content imply about the use of borrowed materials in the module?

    <p>Permission must be sought to use them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information is provided in the introductory message of the module?

    <p>Guidance for learners on how to use the module.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is listed as the Secretary of the Department of Education in the content?

    <p>Leonor Magtolis Briones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which composer believes that music does not seem to move from one place to another due to a lack of goal-directed motion?

    <p>Cage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fear of the number 13 called?

    <p>Triskaidekaphobia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following compositions is NOT attributed to Stravinsky?

    <p>Violin Concerto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Schoenberg establish that significantly impacted music composition?

    <p>The twelve-tone system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is also known as Aleatory Music?

    <p>Chance Music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which style tends to make more use of dissonance and uncommon scales such as the whole tone scale?

    <p>Expressionism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic describes Schoenberg's music?

    <p>Heavy complexity and demands on listeners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which work did Stravinsky create in 1913 that showcased his innovative technique?

    <p>The Rite of Spring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which piece is considered a modern contemporary piano composition in Impressionism?

    <p>Claire De Lune</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Alea' in Aleatory music mean?

    <p>Dice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'concerto' refer to in music?

    <p>A solo instrument accompanied by orchestra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the Father of Modern Music?

    <p>Cage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Triskaidekaphobia?

    <p>Fear of number 13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did Igor Stravinsky pass away?

    <p>1971</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scale is equal to a twelfth of an octave or a halftone?

    <p>Semi Tone Scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these characteristics best describes Stravinsky's early music?

    <p>Influence of Rimsky-Korsakov</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Schoenberg's Three Piano Pieces, Op. 11?

    <p>It is the first composition to completely disregard tonal organization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which genre does Expressionism in music primarily focus on?

    <p>Conveying emotional experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of activity is suggested after listening to Petrouchka by Stravinsky?

    <p>Create an artwork using a contemporary medium.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What new musical forms are to be explored after understanding Impressionism and Expressionism?

    <p>Electronic and Chance Music.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements correctly describes the characteristics of Expressionism in music?

    <p>It expresses emotional experiences through innovative techniques.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which piece of music is mentioned as a listening activity apart from Schoenberg's composition?

    <p>Petrouchka by Stravinsky.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Schoenberg's approach to music differ from traditional tonal music?

    <p>He creates music that completely ignores tonal organization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What medium are students encouraged to use for their artwork inspired by Petrouchka?

    <p>Any contemporary medium available.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What score indicates a main idea that is well-focused and properly developed?

    <p>5 points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which score indicates that the performance instructions were only somewhat followed?

    <p>3 points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a score of 2 indicate about the clarity of a performance?

    <p>The performance is fairly executed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is expected from a performance that scores a 4 in energy and focus?

    <p>Performs with great amount of energy and conviction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is characterized by an improvisation that is considered acceptable?

    <p>Fairly executed with some inconsistencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which score represents the absence of a clear main idea in an essay?

    <p>1 point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What performance level would receive a 1 for style and interpretation?

    <p>Not clear and not well executed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scoring category assesses the effectiveness and innovation of improvisation?

    <p>Improvisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Republic Act 8293, Section 176: No copyright for government works in the Philippines; prior approval needed for profit exploitation.
    • Borrowed materials in modules are credited to their copyright holders, with efforts made to obtain permissions.

    Music of the 20th Century Overview

    • Emphasis on self-learning and structured activities for home study.
    • Key focus on significant music genres: Impressionism, Expressionism, Aleatory Music, Minimalism, and contemporary styles.

    Key Composers and Their Contributions

    • Arnold Schoenberg: Known for complex and tonally innovative works; established the twelve-tone system and experienced triskaidekaphobia (fear of number 13).
    • Igor Stravinsky: Influential in developing Russian nationalism in music; notable works include "The Firebird Suite" and "The Rite of Spring." Authored over 127 compositions, spanning various musical forms.

    Musical Concepts

    • Impressionism: Focuses on evoking moods and emotions through harmonies; associated with composers like Debussy.
    • Expressionism: Aims to express emotional experiences through dissonance and atonality.
    • Aleatory Music: Also called Chance Music, where elements of composition are left to chance.
    • Minimalism: Characterized by limited motifs and steady pulse; relies on reiterative forms and slow transformations.

    Musical Forms and Styles

    • Electronic Music: Emerged in the 20th century utilizing technology for composition and performance.
    • Dissonance and Scales: Explores the use of uncommon scales such as whole tone and chromatic scales.

    Listening Activities

    • Encouragement to engage with music tracks and create artworks inspired by them, guided by personal reflections and emotions.

    Assessment Rubrics

    • Holistic assessment criteria for essays and performances focus on relevance, clarity, energy, execution, and improvisation skills.

    Important Terms

    • Musique Concrete: Music made using recorded sounds as an instrument.
    • Concerto: A musical composition for solo instrument(s) accompanied by an orchestra, showcasing virtuosic skill.

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    Description

    Explore the rich landscape of 20th-century music, focusing on key composers like Arnold Schoenberg and Igor Stravinsky, as well as significant genres such as Impressionism and Minimalism. This quiz provides insights into the evolution of musical styles and the contributions of influential composers. Test your knowledge of the major trends and figures in modern music history.

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