Music 10 Lesson 1: 20th Century Styles

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Questions and Answers

What are the distinctive musical elements of 20th century music?

Polyrhythm, unusual meters, multimeter, syncopation, whole-tone scale, pentatonic scale, twelve-tone system.

Which of the following describes polyrhythm?

Use of whole intervals in a scale

Changes in meter within a composition

Accents placed on weak beats

Simultaneous sounding of contrasting layers of rhythmic patterns (correct)

What is an unusual meter?

A scale with five tones

A type of syncopation

The use of standard 4/4 time

A meter that uses uncommon groupings like 5, 7, or 11 (correct)

Syncopation occurs when accents are placed on strong beats.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is the pentatonic scale?

A scale that consists of five tones. Signup and view all the answers

Match the musical terms with their definitions:

Whole-tone scale = A scale having whole intervals Twelve-tone system = Uses the 12 chromatic tones Polyrhythm = Simultaneous contrasting rhythmic patterns Multimeter = Changes in meter within a composition Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following represents a significant feature of 20th century music's timbre-dynamic element?

Vast use of dynamics and unusual instrumental combinations Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang pangunahing layunin ng mitolohiya?

Magpaliwanag ng mga likha ng mundo at kalikasan Signup and view all the answers

Ang mga diyos at diyosa ay hindi mahalaga sa mitolohiya.

False Signup and view all the answers

Ibigay ang isang halimbawa ng mitolohiyang Pilipino.

Bathala Signup and view all the answers

Ang _____ ay kwentong naglalarawan ng mga pinagmulan ng mga bagay-bagay o lugar.

alamat Signup and view all the answers

I-match ang mga uri ng mitolohiya sa kanilang kahulugan:

Cosmogonic Myths = Tungkol sa paglikha ng mundo Theogonic Myths = Tungkol sa paglikha ng mga diyos Heroic Myths = Tungkol sa mga bayani Myths of Nature = Tungkol sa mga natural na fenómena Signup and view all the answers

Alin sa mga sumusunod ang hindi kabilang sa mga elemento ng mitolohiya?

Alagad ng batas Signup and view all the answers

Ang mitolohiyang Griyego ay walang kinalaman sa mga kwento nina Zeus at Hera.

False Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang isa sa mga tema sa mitolohiya?

Laban ng kabutihan laban sa kasamaan Signup and view all the answers

Ang pag-aaral ng mitolohiya ay isang _____ na larangan na kinabibilangan ng kasaysayan at antropolohiya.

interdisiplinaryong Signup and view all the answers

Bakit mahalaga ang mitolohiya sa kultura?

Dahil ito ay nagbibigay ng inspirasyon sa sining at literatura Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Basic Information

Learn essential details for identifying students in the lesson, such as name, year, section, teacher, score, and date.

Activity Title: Music of the 20th Century

Focus on analyzing distinctive musical elements in 20th-century styles.

Distinctive Musical Elements of 20th Century Music

Composers introduced innovative rhythms and meters, enhancing the complexity of music.
Polyrhythm: Contrasting rhythmic patterns played simultaneously, adding depth to compositions.
Unusual meters: Includes uncommon metric groupings like 5, 7, or 11, creating unique rhythmic frameworks.
Multimeter: Changes in meter within a single piece, providing variety and interest.
Syncopation: Accents placed on weak beats, producing a fresh rhythmic feel.
Melodic structures feature distinctive scales:
- Whole-tone scale: Composed entirely of whole intervals, generates a dreamlike sound.
- Pentatonic scale: A five-tone scale that creates a simplified melody.
- Twelve-tone system: Utilizes all twelve chromatic tones, foundational for serialism.
A significant emphasis on dynamic range and unusual instrumental combinations, pioneering new timbral effects.
Polyphonic texture: The simultaneous combination of two or more melodies, enriching the listening experience.

Definition of Mythology

A collection of stories or legends featuring gods, goddesses, and heroes.
Commonly explains the creation of the world, nature, and humanity.

Elements of Mythology

Gods and Goddesses: Powerful beings representing various aspects of life.
Heroes: Characters with extraordinary strength or qualities, often engaged in journeys or battles.
Legends: Narratives that describe the origins of objects or places.

Importance of Mythology

Reflects the beliefs and culture of a society.
Provides explanations for natural phenomena and conveys moral lessons.
Serves as a foundation for rituals and traditions.

Types of Mythology

Cosmogonic Myths: Concerned with the creation of the world.
Theogonic Myths: Focus on the creation of gods and their relationships.
Heroic Myths: Tell stories of heroes and their adventures.

Examples of Mythology

Greek Mythology: Stories featuring Zeus, Hera, and Achilles.
Roman Mythology: Narratives involving Jupiter, Venus, and Aeneas.
Philippine Mythology: Tales of Bathala, Maria Makiling, and Si Malakas and Si Maganda.

Themes in Mythology

The struggle between good and evil.
Trials and self-discovery of individual capabilities.
The relationship between humanity and nature.

Influence of Mythology

Affects art, literature, and contemporary culture.
Serves as inspiration for movies, books, and various media forms.

Study of Mythology

An interdisciplinary field that includes history, anthropology, and literature.
Essential for understanding ancient societies and their perspectives on life.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the distinctive musical elements found in 20th-century music. Students will analyze various pieces and describe their unique characteristics. It aligns with the learning targets outlined in the Horizon Grade 10 Learner's Materials.