Muscular System Crossword Puzzle
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Questions and Answers

What does bradykinesia mean?

  • A slight paralysis affecting one side of the body
  • The distortion or impairment of voluntary movement
  • Extreme slowness in movement (correct)
  • Circular movement at the far end of a limb
  • What is hemiparesis?

    A slight paralysis affecting one side of the body

    What does the combining form ton/i mean?

    Tone

    What does circumduction refer to?

    <p>Circular movement at the far end of a limb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form my/o mean?

    <p>Muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sphincter?

    <p>A ring-like muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does singultus refer to?

    <p>Hiccups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is dyskinesia?

    <p>Distortion or impairment of voluntary movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a myocele?

    <p>Hernia of a muscle through the fascia surrounding it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -cele refer to?

    <p>Hernia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an adhesion?

    <p>A band of fibrous tissue that holds structures together abnormally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form tax/o mean?

    <p>Coordination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is adduction?

    <p>Movement toward the midline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is epicondylitis?

    <p>Inflammation of tissues surrounding the elbow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ergonomics?

    <p>The study of human factors that affect tools and the work environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does neuromuscular refer to?

    <p>The relationship between a nerve and muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is atrophy?

    <p>Weakness and wearing away of tissue and structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is fasciitis?

    <p>Inflammation of fascia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is paraplegia?

    <p>Paralysis of the lower part of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is hyperkinesia?

    <p>Abnormally increased muscle function or activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sprain?

    <p>A stretched or torn ligament in a joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is dorsiflexion?

    <p>Bending the foot upward at the ankle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is sarcopenia?

    <p>Age-related loss of muscle mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is abduction?

    <p>Movement away from the midline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Muscular System Terminology

    • Bradykinesia: Characterized by extreme slowness in movement, often associated with neurological conditions.

    • Hemiparesis: Refers to slight paralysis affecting one side of the body, which can occur after strokes or brain injuries.

    • Combining Form - ton/i: Indicates "tone," often relating to the muscle tone and tension.

    • Circumduction: Describes the circular movement at the far end of a limb, allowing for 360-degree rotational motion.

    • Combining Form - my/o: Means "muscle," commonly used in terms related to muscle structure and function.

    • Sphincter: A specific type of muscle that forms a ring, controlling the opening and closing of various body passages, such as the digestive tract.

    • Singultus: The medical term for hiccups, caused by involuntary contractions of the diaphragm.

    • Dyskinesia: Refers to the distortion or impairment of voluntary movement, which can include tics or involuntary jerking.

    • Myocele: Describes a hernia of muscle through the fascia that surrounds it, indicating a musculoskeletal issue.

    • Suffix -cele: Used to denote "hernia," applied in various medical conditions involving protrusion of tissue.

    • Adhesion: A band of fibrous tissue that holds structures together abnormally, often resulting from injury or surgery.

    • Combining Form - tax/o: Means "coordination," used in contexts discussing motor skills and movement patterns.

    • Adduction: Refers to the movement toward the midline of the body, often seen in limb movements.

    • Epicondylitis: Involves inflammation of the tissues surrounding the elbow, commonly referred to as "tennis elbow" or "golfer's elbow."

    • Ergonomics: The study focused on human factors that impact tool design and work environments, emphasizing safety and efficiency.

    • Neuromuscular: Pertains to the relationship and interactions between nerves and muscles, crucial for movement and coordination.

    • Atrophy: Describes the weakening and wearing away of tissues and structures, often due to disuse or injury.

    • Fasciitis: Involves the inflammation of fascia, which can lead to pain and restricted movement.

    • Paraplegia: Refers to paralysis affecting the lower part of the body, typically resulting from spinal cord injury or disease.

    • Hyperkinesia: Indicates abnormally increased muscle function or activity, often resulting in involuntary movements or restlessness.

    • Sprain: A common injury involving a stretched or torn ligament in a joint, often due to sudden twisting motion.

    • Dorsiflexion: The movement that involves bending the foot upward at the ankle, essential for walking and running.

    • Sarcopenia: Describes age-related loss of muscle mass, leading to decreased strength and mobility.

    • Abduction: Refers to the movement away from the midline of the body, contrasting with adduction.

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    Test your knowledge of the muscular system with this engaging crossword puzzle flashcards. Each card provides a key term along with its definition, helping you learn essential vocabulary related to muscle movement and function. Perfect for students or anyone interested in human physiology.

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