Muscle Physiology and Glycogen Use
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Questions and Answers

What can be inferred about the distance covered based on the length changes of the gastrocnemius muscle in cases (A) and (B)?

  • The distance in case (A) is smaller than that of the case (B).
  • There is no relation between the change of gastrocnemius muscle length and the distance that is covered.
  • The distance in case (A) is greater than that of case (B). (correct)
  • The distance in the two cases (A) and (B) are equal.
  • In a study of lactic acid concentrations in muscle, what might high levels of lactic acid indicate about glycogen consumption?

  • High glycogen consumption accompanied by efficient energy production.
  • An indication of poor glycogen utilization during exercise. (correct)
  • Moderate glycogen consumption linked to lower exercise intensity.
  • Low glycogen consumption associated with maximal exertion.
  • If case (A) of the gastrocnemius muscle shows more significant length changes than case (B), what might this suggest about the type of movement being performed?

  • Case (A) corresponds to gentle and slow-paced activities.
  • Case (A) involves static stretching routines.
  • Case (A) is indicative of faster, more explosive movements. (correct)
  • Case (A) suggests no difference in muscle activation compared to case (B).
  • When comparing the two cases of gastrocnemius muscle length, what can be theorized about muscle fatigue and performance?

    <p>Greater length changes in muscle correlate with improved performance and endurance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What conclusion can be drawn regarding the relationship between lactic acid production and the amount of glycogen consumed during intense exercise?

    <p>Higher lactic acid levels suggest increased glycogen depletion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gastrocnemius Muscle Length and Walking Distance

    • The length of the gastrocnemius muscle changes during walking.
    • Two different cases (A and B) are illustrated in the graph, showing different patterns of muscle length changes.
    • Case A shows more significant changes in gastrocnemius muscle length compared to Case B.
    • The distance covered by the person is related to the changes in gastrocnemius muscle length.
    • The individual walking with larger changes in gastrocnemius muscle length (Case A) is expected to cover a greater distance.

    Lactic Acid Concentration and Glycogen Consumption

    • Lactic acid concentration in muscles is an indicator of glycogen consumption.
    • The graph shows lactic acid concentration in the muscles of four individuals.
    • The individual with the lowest lactic acid concentration consumes the least amount of glycogen.
    • The graph is needed to identify the individual with the lowest lactic acid concentration and, therefore, the least glycogen consumption.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the relationship between gastrocnemius muscle length changes during walking and lactic acid concentration as an indicator of glycogen consumption. Analyze different cases of muscle length variations and their impact on walking distances. Additionally, compare lactic acid levels among individuals to assess glycogen utilization.

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