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Questions and Answers
Which of the following characteristics is 'not' typical of the music of the classical period?
Which of the following characteristics is 'not' typical of the music of the classical period?
The three main sections of a sonata-form movement are often followed by a concluding section known as the ____________.
The three main sections of a sonata-form movement are often followed by a concluding section known as the ____________.
coda
The instruments of the string quartet include two violins and ______________.
The instruments of the string quartet include two violins and ______________.
cello and viola
Haydn worked for the wealthy Hungarian family of ____________.
Haydn worked for the wealthy Hungarian family of ____________.
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A symphony is __________.
A symphony is __________.
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Mozart was famous for ___________.
Mozart was famous for ___________.
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Beethoven wrote _____________ symphonies.
Beethoven wrote _____________ symphonies.
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Haydn is considered the 'Father' of the ____________.
Haydn is considered the 'Father' of the ____________.
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The Minuet and Trio form is based on _____________.
The Minuet and Trio form is based on _____________.
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The following is not a type of musical form ____________.
The following is not a type of musical form ____________.
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The musical heir of Haydn and Mozart, Beethoven bridged the __________ and _____________ periods.
The musical heir of Haydn and Mozart, Beethoven bridged the __________ and _____________ periods.
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In the exposition of sonata form, two different _________ are presented.
In the exposition of sonata form, two different _________ are presented.
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In Theme and Variations form, the theme is ___________ over and over, but changed each time.
In Theme and Variations form, the theme is ___________ over and over, but changed each time.
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During which period of Beethoven's work was he struggling with deafness and writing 'heroic' works?
During which period of Beethoven's work was he struggling with deafness and writing 'heroic' works?
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Beethoven was born in __________.
Beethoven was born in __________.
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During Beethoven's struggle with deafness he wrote a famous letter called the _______________.
During Beethoven's struggle with deafness he wrote a famous letter called the _______________.
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The 'Surprise Symphony' was composed by ___________.
The 'Surprise Symphony' was composed by ___________.
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Beethoven Symphony No._____________ opens with a three note motive, often characterized as 'fate knocking on the door.'
Beethoven Symphony No._____________ opens with a three note motive, often characterized as 'fate knocking on the door.'
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A piano sonata (e.g. Moonlight Piano Sonata) is a composition in two or more movements for ___________.
A piano sonata (e.g. Moonlight Piano Sonata) is a composition in two or more movements for ___________.
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In Mozart's opera, Don Giovanni, what new emotional element was added?
In Mozart's opera, Don Giovanni, what new emotional element was added?
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Study Notes
Characteristics of Classical Music
- Classical music is primarily homophonic, not monophonic.
- The Classical period is distinguished by its clarity of form and structure.
Sonata Form
- A sonata-form movement typically consists of three main sections: exposition, development, and recapitulation, followed by a coda.
String Quartet
- A standard string quartet consists of two violins, a viola, and a cello.
Influential Composers
- Joseph Haydn served the Esterhazy family, a prominent Hungarian noble family.
- Ludwig van Beethoven is acknowledged as the bridge between the Classical and Romantic periods.
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was recognized for his improvisational skills, prolific compositions, and early success as a child prodigy.
Symphony
- A symphony is an orchestral composition generally containing four movements.
- Haydn is celebrated as the "Father" of the symphony for his significant contributions to the genre.
Musical Forms
- The Minuet and Trio form is rooted in dance rhythms.
- Theme and Variations involve the repeated presentation of a theme with alterations in each iteration.
- Stretto is not recognized as a legitimate musical form.
Beethoven's Life and Works
- Beethoven composed a total of nine symphonies.
- His "Middle" period (1803-1814) was marked by struggles with deafness and the creation of "heroic" compositions.
- He was born in Germany and faced significant challenges due to his hearing loss, including writing the Heiligenstadt Testament.
Notable Works
- Haydn's "Surprise Symphony" is famous for its unexpected musical surprises.
- Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 is known for its iconic three-note motif, symbolizing "fate knocking at the door."
- Mozart's opera "Don Giovanni" introduced elements of terror, enhancing its emotional depth.
Piano Sonatas
- A piano sonata, such as the renowned "Moonlight Sonata," is a multi-movement composition intended specifically for solo piano.
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Description
Test your knowledge of classical music characteristics and the structure of sonata-form movements with this quiz. Designed for MUS 120, you'll explore key elements such as instrumentation and form in classical music. Perfect for reviewing fundamental concepts before exams.
