Morphology of Flowering Plants

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Questions and Answers

Which environments do vascular plants occupy and draw resources from?

  • In hot and cold climates
  • In forests and deserts
  • Underneath the ground and above the ground (correct)
  • In water and on land

What does the word 'morphology' mean?

  • Study of ancient civilizations
  • Study of plant diseases
  • Form and structure of plants (correct)
  • Study of animal behavior

What are the three basic organs in vascular plants?

  • Petals, sepals, and stamens
  • Buds, flowers, and fruits
  • Thorns, tendrils, and bracts
  • Roots, stems, and leaves (correct)

From which part of the germinating seed does the root system develop?

<p>Radicle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of vegetative plant parts?

<p>Nutrition and growth of plant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process allows plants to synthesize their own food?

<p>Photosynthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the plant is the root system?

<p>The underground part of the plant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function does the root system perform?

<p>Absorption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main axis of the shoot system called?

<p>Stem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a bud?

<p>Undeveloped shoot (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a vegetative shoot made up of?

<p>Nodes and internodes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the shoot system?

<p>Food manufacture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the external form and internal structure of plants known as?

<p>Morphology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which part of the germinating seed does the shoot system develop?

<p>Plumule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main parts into which plant parts are divided?

<p>Aerial parts and underground parts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the root system in vascular plants?

<p>Nutrient absorption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which evolutionary history do the morphology of vascular plants echo?

<p>Terrestrial organisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process allows plants to acquire resources efficiently?

<p>Photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the root system?

<p>Support and anchorage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main axis of the shoot system called?

<p>Stem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a vegetative shoot?

<p>Conduction of food (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the node in a plant?

<p>Point from where the leaf arises (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the shoot system?

<p>Conduction of food (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a bud in a plant?

<p>Young, compact and undeveloped shoot with leaves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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