Morga's 'Sucesos de las islas Filipinas' Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What scandal involving Morga's daughter is mentioned?

  • She married a wealthy man.
  • She was discovered planning to leave the country.
  • She fell in love with a soldier of lower social standing. (correct)
  • She eloped with a governor.
  • Morga's daughter, Juliana, eloped with a governor's son.

    False

    In what year did Morga's daughter escape her home?

    1602

    Morga was accused of corruption and was found guilty in _____.

    <p>1625</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the chapters of Morga's 'Sucesos de las islas Filipinas' with their content:

    <p>Chapter 1 = Of the first discoveries of the Eastern islands Chapter 3 = Of the government of don Gonzalo Ronquillo de Peñalosa Chapter 5 = Of the government of Gomes Perez Dasmariñas Chapter 8 = An account of the Philippine Islands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the purpose of Morga's work?

    <p>To save face after a military disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Morga's publication has no influence on the history of the Philippines.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who intervened to persuade Juliana not to marry her lover?

    <p>The governor general</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant outcome of the burning of Morga's shipment?

    <p>It attained 'rare' and 'out of print' status.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Rizal's edition of Morga was widely read by the masses in the Philippines.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with the task of writing the first Philippine history from the viewpoint of a Filipino?

    <p>Rizal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Rizal's Morga is often cited for starting the task of writing Philippine history from the viewpoint of a ______.

    <p>Filipino</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions:

    <p>Rizal = Credited with writing Philippine history from a Filipino perspective Morga = Historical work that was banned and rarely read Philippine Republic = Established under Aguinaldo in 1898 Spanish customs = Confiscated copies of Morga and destroyed them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major reason for the limited readership of Morga?

    <p>It was written in a language only a few understood.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The history of the place and the history of the people in the Philippine context refer to the same concept.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the historical significance of Rizal's Morga in relation to Philippine historiography?

    <p>It represented the first history written from a Filipino viewpoint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Rizal use to express his views on Philippine historiography?

    <p>Annotations to Morga's Sucesos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pardo de Tavera criticized de los Reyes's historical approach as unpatriotic.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significant difference between de los Reyes and Rizal's historiographical approaches?

    <p>De los Reyes represented objective scholarship while Rizal represented committed scholarship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Morga's publication provided a foundational basis for Filipino __________.

    <p>identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following figures with their contributions to Philippine historiography:

    <p>Rizal = Committed scholarship De los Reyes = Objective scholarship Pardo de Tavera = Assessment of de los Reyes's work Morga = Historical foundation for Filipino identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following did Rizal hope to achieve by preparing an outline periodization of Philippine history?

    <p>Call for a conference of European Philippinologists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Rizal was the only Filipino interested in pre-Hispanic history during his time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What time frame does Morga's Sucesos cover in relation to Philippine history?

    <p>1542 to 1808</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rizal's Morga and Views of Philippine History

    • Antonio de Morga, a 16th-century lieutenant governor, described indigenous Filipino food as primarily rice, cooked fish, pork, venison, buffalo (carabaos), beef, and fish, often consumed when it had begun to rot.

    • Rizal, writing 280 years later, was angered by Morga's descriptions, arguing that the Spaniards viewed unfamiliar food with disgust, criticizing Morga's comments on Filipino cuisine.

    • Rizal's critique of Morga's observations was not in his novels or polemical texts, but within a scholarly work annotating Morga's "Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas".

    • Rizal's annotations to Morga are now seen as historical commentary, sometimes outdated due to the advancement of historical, archeological and ethnographic research, which has validated some of Rizal's observations but has dated the work.

    • Censorhip and limited circulation have hampered the widespread reading of Morga.

    • Rizal's annotations lacked contemporary utility and were limited to a specific readership due to language barriers.

    • Difficulty accessing copies and limited accessibility to the work by the public contributed to its lesser-known status and limited impact.

    • Rizal's annotations were part of a larger historical project that aimed to highlight a Filipino perspective of Philippine history.

    • He believed that Filipino culture deserved a clearer and more objective representation of their historical circumstances.

    • Rizal believed the Philippines had a rich and complex pre-colonial culture which should be recognized and appreciated, not simply viewed as part of Spanish history.

    • Rizal saw pre Spanish history from an indigenous perspective.

    • Rizal viewed Spanish colonization negatively, suggesting it hindered rather than advanced Philippine civilization.

    • Rizal's work used Morga as a lens, highlighting specific aspects of Philippine history while criticizing Spanish colonialism.

    • Rizal's criticism of the friars's religious influence and their impact on Philippine historical accounts was prominent.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Morga's work and the scandal involving his daughter, Juliana. This quiz covers essential chapters, key events, and the background of Morga's historical significance. Dive into Philippine history and assess your understanding of this notable publication.

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