Mood and Neurodevelopmental Disorders Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the two key moods associated with mood disorders?

  • Anxiety and fear
  • Sadness and dejection
  • Mania and depression (correct)
  • Excitement and euphoria

How is mania characterized?

  • Intense and realistic feelings of anxiety and fear
  • Intense and unrealistic feelings of sadness and dejection
  • Intense and realistic feelings of happiness and contentment
  • Intense and unrealistic feelings of excitement and euphoria (correct)

What is the difference between unipolar and bipolar mood disorders?

  • Unipolar and bipolar both involve alternating episodes of mania and depression
  • Unipolar only involves depression, while bipolar involves alternating episodes of mania and depression (correct)
  • Unipolar involves alternating episodes of mania and depression, while bipolar only involves depression
  • Unipolar and bipolar both only involve depression

What is the theme of sadness in comparison to depression?

<p>Sadness is related to loss, while depression is not (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the onset of mood disorders?

<p>Acute (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of mood disorder involves alternating episodes of mania and depression?

<p>Bipolar (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the clinical picture of bipolar disorders?

<p>Intense and unrealistic feelings of excitement and euphoria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of depression in comparison to sadness?

<p>Transient with a definite trigger (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between trait and state in mood and neurodevelopmental disorders?

<p>Trait is stable over time while state is temporary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two key moods associated with mood disorders?

<p>Mania and depression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mood disorder is characterized by alternating episodes of mania and depression?

<p>Bipolar disorder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mood is characterized by intense and unrealistic feelings of excitement and euphoria?

<p>Mania (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of depression in comparison to sadness?

<p>Extraordinary sadness and dejection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the course of onset for mood disorders?

<p>Episodic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disorder involves severe alterations in mood for long periods of time and is intense, persistent, and maladaptive?

<p>Mood Disorders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Mania

Intense and unrealistic feelings of excitement and euphoria.

Unipolar Mood Disorder

Involves only depressive episodes; no mania.

Bipolar Mood Disorder

Involves alternating episodes of mania and depression.

Depression (in mood disorders)

Extraordinary sadness and dejection, not necessarily tied to a specific loss.

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Onset of Mood Disorders

Rapid shift or sudden appearance.

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Bipolar Disorder

Alternating episodes of mania and depression.

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State (in mood)

A temporary condition or expression of a feeling.

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Trait (in mood)

A long-lasting, enduring pattern of perceiving, relating to, and thinking about the environment and oneself.

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Mood Disorders

A disorder that involves severe alterations in mood for extended periods, characterized by intensity, persistence, and maladaptive behaviors.

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Course of Mood Disorders

Recurring or cyclical pattern of mood disturbances.

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