Molecular Diagnostics Introduction

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What is the primary focus of Molecular Diagnostics?

Studying genetic patterns in DNA and RNA

What has been the impact of molecular biology on biomedical research and clinical diagnostics?

It has become an indispensable tool

What is the characteristic of the laboratory before the advent of molecular diagnostics?

It was descriptive in nature

What is the role of detected patterns in Molecular Diagnostics?

They are used for classification and knowledge broadening

What is the current state of Molecular Diagnostics as a discipline?

It is a highly complex discipline

Why has the development of Molecular Diagnostics been a long and arduous process?

Due to the complexity of the discipline

What was the primary goal of the Human Genome Project?

To sequence the entire human genome

When was the genetic coding mechanism finally cracked?

1965

What is the primary benefit of gene discovery in the context of disease processes?

Valuable insight into the mechanisms of disease processes

What is the significance of the year 1987 in the context of the Human Genome Project?

The year the Human Genome Project was begun

What is the primary advantage of advances in Molecular Diagnostics?

Dramatically reducing diagnostics times

What is the significance of nanopore readers in the context of Molecular Diagnostics?

They can be used to read the Ebola virus genome in a short amount of time

What is the primary application of molecular diagnostics in disease analysis?

To determine changes in sequence or expression levels in crucial genes involved in disease

What is the basis of molecular diagnostic technology?

The interacting properties of biomolecules based on their complementarities and affinities

What is the scope of molecular diagnosis?

It detects pathogenic mutations in DNA and RNA samples to aid in detection, diagnosis, subclassification, prognosis, and monitoring response to therapy

What is one of the applications of molecular diagnostic technology?

Quality assurance and quality control in molecular laboratories

What is involved in molecular diagnostics?

All tests and methods to identify a disease and understand the predisposition for a disease analyzing DNA or RNA

What is the significance of molecular diagnostic technology?

It is a major field of science with a wide range of applications

What is the primary focus of molecular diagnostics?

Analyzing gene and protein activity patterns in different cells

What is the term used to describe the expression patterns that molecular diagnostics uncovers?

Molecular signatures

What is the potential of molecular diagnostic technology?

To move from diagnostics to prognostics

What is the role of gene-based molecular diagnostics in medicine?

It is changing the practice of medicine

What is an application of molecular diagnostic technology?

Rapid diagnosis and study of the pathogenesis of infectious diseases

What is the goal of translating new discoveries and novel technologies into useful clinical tests?

To provide a molecular fingerprint of tumors

What type of repeats are used in CRISPR-Cas based assays?

Clustered regularly interspersed short palindromic repeats

What is a major advantage of molecular diagnostic tests in low-resource settings?

Handling of infectious live organisms is safer

What is a primary objective of the molecular diagnostic industry?

To identify viable technology drivers through a comprehensive look at platform technologies

What type of sequencing is mentioned in the text?

Nanopore sequencing

What is a focus area for molecular diagnostics in terms of market opportunities?

Communicable diseases, cardiology, and oncology

What is the term for tests that predict the likelihood of a disease or condition?

Predictive tests

Discover the fundamentals of molecular diagnostics, its role in biotechnology, and its impact on clinical laboratory research and diagnostics. Learn how molecular biology has revolutionized biological and biomedical research and its importance in clinical diagnostics.

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