Molecular Diagnosis of Human Diseases (MDHD 401) Lec. 2: Etymology of Diagnosis

<p>To discern or observe</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To better mimic human physiology and maintain tissue-specific functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They contain networks of hair-fine microchannels for guiding and manipulating minute volumes of solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attaining a higher level of control over the microenvironment and directly observing cell and tissue behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Evaluating the safety of drugs prior to entering clinical trials</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>About the size of flash memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Integrate laboratory functions on a single chip to handle particles in microfluidic channels</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Circulating tumor cells (CTCs), circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), and tumor extracellular vesicles (EVs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Non-invasive nature enabling accurate detection and continuous monitoring for cancer patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Travel through the circulatory system and account for metastatic tumors at distal sites</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ability to replicate in vivo physiological conditions accurately</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lowered fluid volume consumption, increased portability, and reduced cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Transparency of the organ-chip</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To mimic human physiology and disease outside the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are much simpler than native tissues and organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tiny, self-organized 3D tissue cultures derived from stem cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Isolation of circulating tumor cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To express selected aspects of an organ like producing only certain types of cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To discern or observe</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Replicating in vivo physiological conditions accurately</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Accurate detection and continuous monitoring of cancer in patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Replication of in vivo physiological conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) traveling through the circulatory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Integrating laboratory functions on a single chip</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Evaluating the safety of drugs before clinical trials</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tumor-derived circulating tumor cells (CTCs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Providing a higher level of control over the microenvironment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased accuracy in replicating in vivo physiological conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Continuous monitoring and treatment based on precision medicine</p> Signup and view all the answers