Module 10: CASA B-10c Aviation Legislation

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Questions and Answers

What type of aircraft are certified under the CS – Very Light Aircraft (VLA; EASA) design requirements, but have more design restriction than the broad category. (Choose all that apply.)

Stall speed of 45 kt or less, in the landing configuration (correct)
Single engine (correct)
MTOW of 750 kg or less (correct)
Two seats or less (correct)
Multi-engine
More than two seats

Which of the following airworthiness standards are based on the intended use and operating limitations of an aircraft?

CASR Part 22
CASR Part 23
CASR Part 25
CASR Part 27
CASR Part 29
All of the above (correct)

What are the two methods for getting manufacturing approval to produce aircraft?

Production under a Type Certificate (TC) only (correct)
Manufacture under a Production Certificate (PC) (correct)
Production under a Maintenance Release Certificate
Manufacture under a Special Flight Permit

What are the two types of maintenance schedules specified in the regulations?

CASA maintenance schedules (B), Manufacturer’s maintenance schedules (D) Signup and view all the answers

When is an Australian aircraft not required to have a CASA-approved Aircraft Maintenance Planning Document (MPD)?

When the aircraft is being maintained for private use (C) Signup and view all the answers

An AMO must have a system of production planning detailed in its Exposition that is appropriate to the volume and complexity of maintenance services it provides.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

An AMO must have procedures in its Exposition that ensure good maintenance practices and compliance with the MOS, which include: Taking into account human factors principles and human performance limitations.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

An AMO must have in its Exposition, and comply with, a written Quality Management System (QMS) that includes the requirement for independent surveillance and quality audits to be conducted at intervals of no more than every 12 months after the issue of a Part 145 approval under the control of an individual who is not a responsible manager of the AMO, to ensure that: All aspects of regulatory compliance are checked.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

An AMO may issue a certification authorisation that specifies that the employee must carry out all of the maintenance themselves.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

The holder of a Category B1 licence, endorsed with the appropriate aircraft type rating, may issue a CRS for aircraft covered by a subcategory, if the maintenance was not base maintenance carried out on a large aircraft.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

The primary Category A licence is valid for specific tasks, and the holder of a Category A licence must complete aircraft type-specific training and assessment.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

The holder of a Category A licence may exercise certification privileges only on a specific aircraft type following the satisfactory completion of the relevant Category A aircraft task training carried out by an appropriately approved AMO or MTO.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

The holder of a Category A licence may not supervise others for maintenance certification purposes, they must carry out the maintenance themselves.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

The holder of a Category C licence may issue a CRS for base maintenance carried out on a large aircraft for the aircraft in its entirety if: The maintenance was carried out on a particular type of large aircraft; and The Category C holder's licence is endorsed with the type rating for the particular type of large aircraft.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

What does a Certificate of Release to Service (CRS) confirm?

A Certificate of Release to Service (CRS) confirms that an aircraft is in a safe condition to return to service after maintenance has been performed. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Production Inspection System' in an AMO?

The purpose of the ‘Production Inspection System’ is to ensure that each aircraft produced by an AMO conforms to the Type Design and is airworthy. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the "Just Culture" reporting principle for major defects?

The "Just Culture" reporting principle ensures that employees are not unfairly punished for reporting or cooperating with occurrence investigations. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an Airworthiness Directive (AD) issued by CASA in regards to aircraft safety?

An Airworthiness Directive (AD) notifies owners and operators of a known safety deficiency in an aircraft model and ensures that corrective action is taken to resolve the issue. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a "Special Flight Permit" and when is it generally issued?

A Special Flight Permit (SFP) allows aircraft which does not meet all applicable airworthiness requirements, but is capable of safe flight, to be operated. It is generally issued for temporary non-commercial operations such as ferry flights, production flight testing, evacuating an aircraft from areas of impending danger, or assisting in Search and Rescue. Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the "Configuration Deviation List" (CDL)?

The Configuration Deviation List (CDL) identifies any external parts of an aircraft which may be missing at the commencement of flight. Signup and view all the answers

How is a "Master Minimum Equipment List" (MMEL) developed and approved?

A Master Minimum Equipment List (MMEL) is developed by the TC holder and must meet certain conditions, including the level of safety, before it is approved by the NAA which issued the Type Certificate. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of "Service Bulletins" issued by the manufacturer of a component?

Service Bulletins (SBs) alert the owner or operator of a component to pending serviceability problems. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a "Major Defect Report" and who should submit it?

A Major Defect Report is submitted by an AMO, or an aircraft owner, to CASA and the aircraft owner when they discover a major defect in an aircraft. The report must provide details of the defect, the date it was discovered, and the action taken to remedy it. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of "Continuing Airworthiness Management Organisation" (CAMO)?

A CAMO is responsible for the management of the ongoing airworthiness of an aircraft operating under the Regular Public Transport (RPT) AOC category. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Certificate of Airworthiness'?

A Certificate of Airworthiness (CofA) is a document issued by CASA which is required for each individual aircraft to be registered on the Australian Civil Aircraft Register. It ensures that the aircraft is airworthy and meets the applicable regulations for safe operation. Signup and view all the answers

Explain the process for approving the 'Supplemental Type Certificate' (STC) for an aircraft.

A Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) is issued when a manufacturer proposes a major change to a type-certificated aircraft or component. The design must be approved by CASA before it is used. Signup and view all the answers

What are the requirements for the 'Type Acceptance Certificate' (TAC) to be issued?

To be issued a Type Acceptance Certificate (TAC), the aircraft must be manufactured outside of Australia, and an aircraft type certificate (TC) or equivalent document, and the aircraft’s continuing airworthiness data, must be submitted to CASA. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the “Airborne Collision Avoidance System” fitted to an aircraft

The Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS) is installed on an aircraft to detect, and provide information to the pilot, to prevent a collision with other aircraft by identifying potential risks and providing suitable routes to ensure a safe distance is maintained. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the "Technical Log" for an aircraft?

The Technical Log records the details of any maintenance, defects, and corrections carried out on an aircraft, to help track the history and condition of the aircraft and to ensure the continued airworthiness Signup and view all the answers

What is an "Aeronautical Product"?

An aeronautical product includes any component that is either fitted to an aircraft, or used for maintaining an aircraft, and which was manufactured by the owner. The AMO is responsible for ensuring that the product is airworthy. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a "Certificate of Airworthiness" for an aeronautical product?

A Certificate of Airworthiness (CofA) for an aeronautical product verifies that the product has been manufactured or maintained to the applicable standards by an approved AMO and is safe to be used on an aircraft. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an "Airship" used for air transportation?

An Airship is a type of aircraft that uses a powered, lighter-than-air design to provide lift and travel. It is often used for various applications like transportation of goods, people, aerial advertising, or carrying out specific operations. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the "Australian Parts Manufacturing Approval" (APMA)?

The APMA is an approval granted to a manufacturer by CASA, to ensure that component parts meet the required airworthiness standards and production quality of the product. The approved parts are then safe to be used on aircraft or other aeronautical products. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a "Fuel Tank Safety Training" program?

Fuel Tank Safety Training is designed to educate personnel involved in aircraft maintenance on the proper handling and safety procedures when working with fuel tanks, especially when dealing with Flammability Reduction Systems (FRS). Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a "Special Flight Permit" (SFP) and a "Certificate of Airworthiness" (CofA)?

An aircraft can operate with a CofA when it has been certified by CASA and meets the specified airworthiness regulations for safe operation in Australia. However, for temporary non-commercial operations, an aircraft can obtain a Special Flight Permit (SFP) even when it doesn't meet all the airworthiness requirements. Signup and view all the answers

What are the key elements of aircraft maintenance that must be documented?

Some of the key elements of aircraft maintenance that must be documented include the maintenance logbook, engine logbook, propeller logbook, major assembly history card, component history card, maintenance release or CRS (whichever is applicable), and maintenance records. Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Category B Licence

A type of aircraft maintenance licence governed by CASA regulations.

CASA

The Civil Aviation Safety Authority, responsible for aviation safety regulation in Australia.