12 Questions
Which philosopher advocates for eliminative materialism?
Churchland
In Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage focuses on identity development during adolescence?
Autonomy
Which psychological theorist views identity development as separating from parental expectations?
Erikson
According to Rogers, what does the proximity between the real and ideal self correlate with?
Well-being
Which theorist emphasizes humans as proactive agents shaping experiences through agency?
Bandura
In terms of self, what does James' Me-Self derive from?
Personal experiences
Who introduced the theory of Forms, distinguishing between the world of forms and the world of sense?
Plato
Which philosopher believed in an immortal soul surviving the body and placed emphasis on the power of reason on the human self?
Socrates
Who viewed the self as actively organizing thoughts and perceptions to construct reality through rationality?
Kant
Which philosopher stated 'I think, therefore I am' as a representation of the essence of the self?
Descartes
Who believed that introspection reveals no self, and that experience is simply a bundle of perceptions?
Hume
Which philosopher proposed the concept of three layers of the self: conscious, unconscious, and preconscious?
Freud
Explore the Greek origin of the term 'philosophy' and its focus on existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. Learn about key philosophers such as Socrates and Plato, their views on the self, soul, and the power of reason.
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