Modulation Methods Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What term describes the process of combining multiple signals into one signal for transmission?

  • Demultiplexing
  • Demodulation
  • Multiplication
  • Modulation (correct)

In a communication system, what does demultiplexing refer to?

  • Converting analog signals to digital signals
  • Combining signals at the transmitter
  • Separating multiple signals from one signal at the receiver (correct)
  • Transmitting data wirelessly

What is the unit of measurement for frequency?

  • Watt
  • Hertz (correct)
  • Newton
  • Joule

How is wavelength defined in the context of electromagnetic waves?

<p>The distance occupied by one wave cycle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of a signal determines its location on the frequency spectrum?

<p>Frequency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In electronic communication, what does modulation primarily involve?

<p>Combining signals at the transmitter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of modulation involves varying the phase angle of the sine wave?

<p>Phase Modulation (PM) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process allows two or more signals to share the same medium or channel?

<p>Modulation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is not one of the basic types of multiplexing?

<p>Amplitude Division (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which device translates data from digital to analog and vice versa?

<p>Modems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which kind of modulation does the frequency of the carrier signal vary?

<p>Frequency Modulation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of modulation involves varying the strength of the carrier signal?

<p>Amplitude Modulation (AM) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of modulation in electronic communication?

<p>To make the information signal more compatible with the medium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes multiplexing in communication systems?

<p>Allowing multiple signals to be transmitted concurrently over a single medium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In baseband transmission, how is information usually sent over the medium?

<p>Through direct and unmodified transmission (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of a carrier signal in broadband transmission?

<p>Ability to travel long distances through space (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes broadband transmission from baseband transmission?

<p>Baseband involves direct and unmodified transmission, while broadband involves modulation of a carrier signal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does a radio-frequency (RF) wave play in broadband transmission?

<p>It modulates a carrier signal for efficient transmission (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Types of Modulation

  • Amplitude Modulation (AM) varies the amplitude of the sine wave to convey information.
  • Frequency Modulation (FM) varies the frequency of the sine wave to convey information.
  • Phase Modulation (PM) varies the phase angle of the sine wave to convey information.

Modulation and Multiplexing

  • Modulation makes the information signal more compatible with the medium.
  • Multiplexing allows more than one signal to be transmitted concurrently over a single medium.

Broadband Transmission

  • A carrier is a high-frequency signal that is modulated by audio, video, or data.
  • A radio-frequency (RF) wave or radio wave is an electromagnetic signal that can travel long distances through space.
  • Broadband transmission takes place when a carrier signal is modulated, amplified, and sent to the antenna for transmission.

Types of Multiplexing

  • Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM) allows multiple signals to share the same medium by assigning different frequencies to each signal.
  • Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) allows multiple signals to share the same medium by assigning different time slots to each signal.
  • Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) allows multiple signals to share the same medium by assigning different codes to each signal.

Demodulation and Demultiplexing

  • Demodulation or detection takes place in the receiver when the original baseband (e.g. audio) signal is extracted.
  • Demultiplexing at the receiver separates the multiple signals back into their original form.

Electromagnetic Spectrum

  • The electromagnetic spectrum is the range of electromagnetic signals encompassing all frequencies.
  • Frequency is the number of cycles of a repetitive wave that occur in a given period of time, measured in cycles per second (cps) or Hertz (Hz).
  • Wavelength is the distance occupied by one cycle of a wave, usually expressed in meters.

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