Modulation

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Questions and Answers

A portion in a communications system, which processes the information so that it will become suitable to the characteristic of the transmission medium

  • Encoder
  • Modulation
  • Transmitter (correct)
  • Multiplexer

Signal whose physical quantity varies continuously with time

  • Digital
  • Analog (correct)
  • Discrete
  • Information

Digital information is processed with a specified degree of

  • Fidelity
  • Sensitivity
  • Accuracy (correct)
  • Correctness

Indicate the voltage level in dB with reference to one volt. This unit is used in video or TV measurement

<p>dBV (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the power ratio of the output to input of a circuit is 200. What is the gain in dB?

<p>23 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reference level for random noise measurement, FIA weighted?

<p>-85 dBm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 10 db pad has an output level of -3dBm. What is the level at the input?

<p>13 dBm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A power level of 50 µW could be expressed as:

<p>1.69 dBm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Communication System Components

  • A modem is a portion in a communications system that processes information to make it suitable for transmission through a specific medium.

Signal Types

  • Analogue signals are signals whose physical quantity varies continuously with time.

Digital Information Processing

  • Digital information is processed with a specified degree of precision.

Measurement Units

  • dBV (decibel volts) is a unit used to indicate the voltage level in dB with reference to one volt, commonly used in video or TV measurement.

Gain Measurement

  • When the power ratio of the output to input of a circuit is 200, the gain in dB is 23 dB.

Noise Measurement

  • The reference level for random noise measurement is 1 pW (picowatt), FIA weighted.

Attenuation Pads

  • A 10 dB pad has an output level of -3 dBm, meaning the input level would be 7 dBm.

Power Level Expressions

  • A power level of 50 µW (microwatts) could be expressed as 17 dBm or -12 dBW.

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