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Questions and Answers
What is a characteristic of a personal narrator?
What is a characteristic of a personal narrator?
A neutral narrator often includes personal opinions and evaluations about the characters.
A neutral narrator often includes personal opinions and evaluations about the characters.
False
What type of narrator has a bird's eye perspective and can see all events?
What type of narrator has a bird's eye perspective and can see all events?
auktorial narrator
The narrative attitude can include various feelings such as ______ or ______.
The narrative attitude can include various feelings such as ______ or ______.
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Match the narrator type with its characteristic:
Match the narrator type with its characteristic:
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Which narrative perspective involves a clear closeness to the narrated event?
Which narrative perspective involves a clear closeness to the narrated event?
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Narrator speech only includes indirect speech.
Narrator speech only includes indirect speech.
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What is the primary difference between narrator speech and character speech?
What is the primary difference between narrator speech and character speech?
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What distinguishes a first-person narrator from a he/she narrator?
What distinguishes a first-person narrator from a he/she narrator?
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An auktorial narrator has limited knowledge about the characters' thoughts and feelings.
An auktorial narrator has limited knowledge about the characters' thoughts and feelings.
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What term is used to describe the overarching category of narrative situation?
What term is used to describe the overarching category of narrative situation?
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The __________ narrator also known as the omniscient narrator can comment and evaluate events.
The __________ narrator also known as the omniscient narrator can comment and evaluate events.
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Match the following narrative behaviors with their descriptions:
Match the following narrative behaviors with their descriptions:
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Which narrative behavior limits the narrator's perspective to what a character knows?
Which narrative behavior limits the narrator's perspective to what a character knows?
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A neutral narrator has a personalized identity within the story.
A neutral narrator has a personalized identity within the story.
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What is the central level distinguished by Petersen in narrative analysis?
What is the central level distinguished by Petersen in narrative analysis?
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Welche Art von Erzähler hat eine distanzierte Sicht auf die dargestellten Ereignisse?
Welche Art von Erzähler hat eine distanzierte Sicht auf die dargestellten Ereignisse?
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Ein personaler Erzähler kann sowohl die Innenperspektive als auch die Außenperspektive einnehmen.
Ein personaler Erzähler kann sowohl die Innenperspektive als auch die Außenperspektive einnehmen.
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Nennen Sie eine der möglichen Erzählhaltungen des Erzählers.
Nennen Sie eine der möglichen Erzählhaltungen des Erzählers.
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Der auktoriale Erzähler hat eine __________ Perspektive, die ihm einen Überblick über alle Ereignisse ermöglicht.
Der auktoriale Erzähler hat eine __________ Perspektive, die ihm einen Überblick über alle Ereignisse ermöglicht.
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Ordnen Sie die folgenden Erzählertypen ihren Merkmalen zu:
Ordnen Sie die folgenden Erzählertypen ihren Merkmalen zu:
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Welche Form der Rede umfasst den Bericht und Kommentare des Erzählers?
Welche Form der Rede umfasst den Bericht und Kommentare des Erzählers?
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Die neutrale Erzählweise ist typischerweise dialoglastig und lässt die Handlung in den Vordergrund treten.
Die neutrale Erzählweise ist typischerweise dialoglastig und lässt die Handlung in den Vordergrund treten.
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Was unterscheidet Erzählerrede von Charakterrede?
Was unterscheidet Erzählerrede von Charakterrede?
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Welche Art von Erzähler ist auch Teil der Handlung und hat eine personalisierte Identität?
Welche Art von Erzähler ist auch Teil der Handlung und hat eine personalisierte Identität?
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Ein auktorialer Erzähler hat das Perspektivrecht, das gesamte Geschehen zu kommentieren und zu bewerten.
Ein auktorialer Erzähler hat das Perspektivrecht, das gesamte Geschehen zu kommentieren und zu bewerten.
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Was bezeichnet der Begriff 'narrative Form' im Kontext der Erzählforschung?
Was bezeichnet der Begriff 'narrative Form' im Kontext der Erzählforschung?
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Der ____________ Erzähler bleibt in seiner Darstellung neutral und hat keine persönliche Meinung über die Charaktere.
Der ____________ Erzähler bleibt in seiner Darstellung neutral und hat keine persönliche Meinung über die Charaktere.
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Ordnen Sie die Erzählperspektiven ihren Eigenschaften zu:
Ordnen Sie die Erzählperspektiven ihren Eigenschaften zu:
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Welcher Erzähler hat keinen Zugang zu den inneren Gedanken der Charaktere?
Welcher Erzähler hat keinen Zugang zu den inneren Gedanken der Charaktere?
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Der personal erzählende Erzähler erzählt aus der Sicht von mehreren Charakteren gleichzeitig.
Der personal erzählende Erzähler erzählt aus der Sicht von mehreren Charakteren gleichzeitig.
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Was sind die drei Hauptverhaltensweisen eines Erzählers laut Petersen?
Was sind die drei Hauptverhaltensweisen eines Erzählers laut Petersen?
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Study Notes
Model of Narrative Structure (Petersen 2016)
- Narrative systems are fictional constructs, involving a specific relationship between narrator, narrative content, and reader
- A narrative situation (a general term) involves a narrator relaying a fictional narrative
- Narrative analysis aims to understand why a particular narrator tells a story in a particular manner
- Different narrative categories exist, including narrative form
- Narrative Form: Focuses on the narrator's presence. A first-person narrator is a character within the story, while a third-person narrator isn't part of the story.
- Narrative Voice: Refers to the narrator's attitude towards the narrative material. An authorial narrator (omniscient) has total knowledge of events and characters; a personal narrator represents a character's perspective; a neutral narrator remains distant.
- Authorial narrator allows insight into characters' inner thoughts, and commentate on events in the narrative.
- Personal narrator, perspective is limited to one or more character's viewpoint.
- Neutral narrator, remains a detached observer without commenting directly on events or characters.
Narrative Perspective
- Closely tied to narrative voice
- Narrative perspective describes the narrator's proximity or distance from the events and characters.
- Perspective can be external or internal, based on the narrator's point of view.
- Authorial: External. Narrator views and describes all events and characters.
- Personal: Internal. Narrator views and describes events through a character's eyes, perspective restricted.
- Narrator's position in the story. (Time, space, etc.)
Narrative Discourse
- How the narrator conveys the story
- Narrative stance: Shows narrator's attitude, including elements like scepticism, affirmation or neutrality.
- Mode of presentation: How the story is presented. e.g. direct speech and indirect speech, inner monologues
Other Narrative Aspects
- Narrative voice: Narrator perspective or viewpoint.
- Narrative function: purpose and method of narrative voice.
- Narrative standpoint: temporal and spatial relationship between narrator and narrative.
- Narrative forms: Various story formats, like the use of direct or indirect speech, inner thoughts, scene and summary.
- Narrative holding/telling: Narrator style, e.g., sceptical, affirming etc.
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Description
Explore the key concepts of narrative structure as outlined by Petersen in 2016. This quiz delves into the different types of narrators, narrative forms, and the relationship between narrator and reader. Test your understanding of narrative analysis and the various categories that exist within this framework.
