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Questions and Answers
What is the primary characteristic of metaphase in mitosis?
What is the primary characteristic of metaphase in mitosis?
The kinetochores are located at the tips of the spindle fibers.
The kinetochores are located at the tips of the spindle fibers.
False
What do the spindle fibers attach to during metaphase?
What do the spindle fibers attach to during metaphase?
kinetochores
During metaphase, chromosomes are aligned along the __________ plate.
During metaphase, chromosomes are aligned along the __________ plate.
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Match the following terms with their descriptions:
Match the following terms with their descriptions:
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Study Notes
Mitosis - Metaphase
- Nuclear envelope disintegrates, chromosomes scattered in cytoplasm; condensation is completed for clear microscopic viewing.
- Ideal stage for chromosome morphology study.
- Metaphase chromosome is composed of two chromatids joined by a centromere.
- Kinetochores, small disc-like structures on the centromere, are attachment points for spindle fibers.
- Chromosomes move to the cell's center (equator).
- Each chromatid connects to spindle fibers from opposite poles via its kinetochore.
- The metaphase plate is the plane where chromosomes line up.
- Key features of metaphase: spindle fibers attach to kinetochores, chromosomes align at the metaphase plate, and spindle fibers move chromosomes.
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Description
Explore the fascinating process of metaphase in mitosis, where chromosomal dynamics reach a critical point. This quiz covers key features such as chromosome alignment, the role of kinetochores, and the formation of the metaphase plate, essential for understanding cellular division.