Milk Fortification and Vitamin C Roles
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of adding Ca2+ to formula?

  • To oxidize Fe+2 to Fe+3
  • To ensure the adequate daily supply of vitamin C
  • To ensure the adequate daily Ca2+ supply to neonates and babies (correct)
  • To enhance the red color of the milk
  • What is the result of a positive iron test?

  • Milk is fortified with vitamin C
  • Milk is fortified with iron (correct)
  • Milk is not fortified with any nutrients
  • Milk is fortified with calcium
  • What is the role of vitamin C in the growth of epithelial cells?

  • Growth promoter (correct)
  • Immunity booster
  • Antioxidant
  • Energy source
  • What is the role of Ca2+ in the body?

    <p>Bone and teeth development, clotting, muscle contractions, and nerve transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is iron not needed in infants before 4 months?

    <p>Because excess RBCs are produced during intrauterine life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the iron test?

    <p>To determine if the milk is fortified with iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)?

    <p>The average daily level of intake sufficient to meet the nutrient requirements of nearly all healthy individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of adding KI to the test sample for vitamin C?

    <p>To act as a reducing agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the form of iron used in fortified milk formula?

    <p>Ferrous Fe+2 salt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Ca2+ quantitative assay necessary?

    <p>To ensure that the volume of daily milk intake contains the sufficient amount of Ca2+ to fulfil the RDA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the green color in the test for vitamin C?

    <p>Indicates the presence of vitamin C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is iron fortified milk formula necessary for infants above 4 months?

    <p>Because they need iron for growth and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle of complexometric titration in determining calcium?

    <p>Formation of a complex and subsequent change in color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the molarity of the EDTA titrant used in the complexometric titration of calcium?

    <p>0.01 M</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of murexide indicator in the complexometric titration of calcium?

    <p>To indicate the endpoint of the titration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula used to calculate the concentration of calcium in the sample?

    <p>Conc of Ca+2 = Ep x f x F x 100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of calcium for a 6-month-old baby?

    <p>200 mg/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the volume of daily feeds required to fulfill the RDA of calcium for a 6-month-old baby?

    <p>960 mL</p> Signup and view all the answers

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