Milk Composition and Nutrients Quiz

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10 Questions

Which molecule is lactose composed of?

Glucose + Galactose

What is the main constituent of milk?

Water

What effect do normal pasteurization conditions have on lactose?

Have no significant effect on lactose

What are oligosaccharides and polysaccharides composed of?

A few to many sugar molecules

What is the composition of carbohydrates in milk?

Approximately 4.9%

What is the undesirable outcome of the browning reaction, also known as the Maillard reaction, in milk?

Undesirable flavors and color

What is the most common type of fat, which contains 3 fatty acids attached to a 3-carbon backbone?

Triglyceride

What are mono- and diglycerides primarily used for in foods?

Emulsifying fat and water

What percentage of saturated fatty acids are present in milk fat?

65%

What is the name of the enzymes that degrade fat, and what is the process called?

Lipases, lipolysis

Test your knowledge about the composition and nutrients of milk with this quiz. Explore the key components such as carbohydrates, fat, protein, vitamins, and minerals.

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