Milk Composition and Nutrients Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate percentage of carbohydrate in milk?

  • 2%
  • 6%
  • 4.9% (correct)
  • 8%

What is the main constituent of milk?

  • Water (correct)
  • Fat
  • Lactose
  • Protein

Which molecule is lactose a disaccharide of?

  • Fructose and glucose
  • Maltose and glucose
  • Galactose and glucose (correct)
  • Sucrose and fructose

What can reduce the risk of many diseases in the young?

<p>Colostrum in milk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause browning and isomerization reactions in milk products?

<p>Ultra high temperature pasteurization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Maillard reaction responsible for in milk?

<p>Improving the flavor and color of milk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fat resembles a fork without the handle?

<p>Triglyceride (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of milk fat is made up of saturated fatty acids?

<p>65% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which heat treatment may stimulate oxidation reactions and cause fat deterioration in milk?

<p>Ultra high temperature (UHT) pasteurization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are enzymes that degrade fat called?

<p>Lipases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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