Military Strategies 1450-1750
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Questions and Answers

The conduct of the siege as described in the passage could best be used to explain which of the following processes in the period 1450-1750?

  • The use of new weapons by expanding imperial states (correct)
  • The establishment of colonial empires
  • The rise of democratic governance
  • The decline of traditional warfare
  • The type of warfare described in the passage most directly helps to explain which of the following sixteenth-century developments?

    The intensification of political rivalries between the Ottoman Empire and neighboring states in Europe and the Middle East

    The type of weaponry used in the siege, as described in the passage, could also help to explain the expansion of all of the following states in the period 1450-1750 EXCEPT the?

  • Aztec (Mexica) Empire (correct)
  • Safavid Empire
  • Ming Dynasty
  • Ottoman Empire
  • The relationship between levels of military personnel and state revenues as shown in the table is best understood in the context of which of the following global developments in the period 1450-1750?

    <p>As military forces expanded and became more professionalized, states were forced to develop new ways to generate revenue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The trends in military personnel and state revenue shown in the table are best understood in the context of which of the following changes in the relationship between states and local elites in the period 1450-1750?

    <p>States increasingly centralized their authority at the expense of local elites.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following developments in the period 1450-1750 is best understood as a response to the trends shown in the table?

    <p>The creation of larger state bureaucracies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A historian would most likely interpret the rhetoric in the passage as evidence that rulers of imperial states in the period circa 1450-1750 continued to?

    <p>Use religious ideas to highlight their political legitimacy and attack the legitimacy of their enemies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the purpose of the letter, Selim's description of the followers of Shah Ismail I as a 'heretical faction' can best be interpreted as a commentary of the Safavid Empire's?

    <p>Adherence to Shi'a Islam.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aspects of the international situation in early sixteenth-century southwest Asia is most relevant to understanding Sultan Selim's letter?

    <p>The Ottoman and Safavid empires fought numerous wars for control over Iraq, Syria, and other regions of the Middle East.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Siege and Warfare

    • The passage highlights the significance of new weaponry in the sieges during the period 1450-1750, linking it to the expansion strategies of imperial states.
    • Warfare during this period reflects increased political rivalries, notably between the Ottoman Empire and its European and Middle Eastern neighbors.

    Military Expansion and State Revenue

    • A correlation exists between the growth of military personnel and state revenues, requiring states to innovate revenue generation methods.
    • Centralization of authority by states often came at the cost of local elites' influence, altering the power dynamics between governments and local power structures.

    Development Responses

    • The trends in military structure and financing catalyzed the establishment of larger bureaucracies within states, enhancing administrative efficiency.

    Political Rhetoric and Religious Justification

    • Rulers used religious ideologies as a means to reinforce their political legitimacy and discredit rival factions during the period.
    • The historical context of Selim's rhetoric, labeling Shah Ismail I's followers as a "heretical faction," reflects a reaction to the Safavid Empire's Shi'a Islamic beliefs.

    International Conflicts

    • The early sixteenth-century geopolitical landscape in southwest Asia was marked by conflicts between the Ottoman and Safavid empires, particularly over control of key regions like Iraq and Syria.

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    Description

    Explore the evolution of warfare and the impact of new weaponry during the period from 1450 to 1750. This quiz examines the relationship between military expansion, state revenues, and the centralization of authority within imperial states. Delve into the political and religious justifications used by rulers to enhance their legitimacy.

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