Milady Chapter 18 Review Questions
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Questions and Answers

What is the most effective way to prepare hair for braiding?

The most effective way to prepare hair for braiding is to ensure it is clean, detangled, and manageable to work with.

What are the first two steps in creating basic cornrows?

  • Drape the client for a shampoo (correct)
  • Determine size and direction of the cornrow
  • Shampoo and comb (correct)
  • Pick up a strand from the scalp

List several types of braiding techniques.

Rope, fishtail, halo, invisible, single, single braids with extensions.

Name and describe several textured sets and styles.

<p>Bantu knots, Bantu knot-out style, braid out set, flat twist, glamour waves, spiral rod sets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name and describe the development stages of locks.

<ol> <li>Beginner Locks: Soft, coiled, and shiny. 2) Pre-lock Stage: Hair begins to interlace and expand. 3) Sprouting Stage: Bulb felt at the end of locks. 4) Growing Stage: Hair regains length, may still be frizzy. 5) Maturation Stage: Locks are closed, dense, and dull.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Braiding Prep

Hair must be clean, detangled, and manageable before braiding.

Cornrow Start

Begin braiding by parting hair into even sections and creating a meat row. Then add strands, crossing under the center section.

Cornrow Technique

Add new strands to each crossing to maintain the row's fullness as you braid.

Cornrow Finish

Continue braiding to the end, finishing with a simple braid. Repeat for each panel.

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Bantu Knots

Hair is twisted and wrapped into knots, using bobby pins or bands.

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Bantu Knot-Out

Releasing the knots creates loose, wavy curls.

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Braid-Out Set

Braiding damp or dry hair creates crimp, then opening braids makes wavy, textured hair.

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Flat Twist

Sections of hair are twisted and woven flat against the scalp; can use extensions.

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Glamour Waves

Created by untwisting flat twists; needs hair completely dry to avoid frizz.

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Spiral Rod Sets

Hair wrapped around rods in spirals; needs complete drying to maintain curl form.

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Beginner Locks (Phase 1)

Soft hair coiled into spirals, smooth coils, and glossy texture.

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Pre-lock Stage (Phase 2)

Hair sections interlace; sections puff up and lose gloss.

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Sprouting Stage (Phase 3)

Bulbs appear at ends as hair interlacing continues.

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Growing Stage (Phase 4)

Locks gain length. Hair might be frizzy but remains solid in parts.

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Maturation Stage (Phase 5)

Locks become dense, dull, and significantly longer, closing at ends.

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Study Notes

Preparing Hair for Braiding

  • Hair must be clean, detangled, and manageable before braiding.

Steps for Creating Basic Cornrows

  • Drape client and perform a shampoo.
  • Determine the size and direction of the cornrow.
  • Create a "meat row" with two even partings.
  • Divide the hair into three even strands.
  • Cross the right strand under the center strand.
  • With each crossing, add a new strand of equal size from the base to the outer strand before crossing it under the center.
  • Pick up scalp strands with each revolution to maintain fullness.
  • Continue braiding to the end, finishing with a simple braid.
  • Braid subsequent panels in the same direction and method.
  • Apply oil sheen for added shine once all hair is braided.

Types of Braiding Techniques

  • Rope braid
  • Fishtail braid
  • Halo braid
  • Invisible braid
  • Single braid
  • Single braids with extensions

Textured Sets and Styles

  • Bantu Knots: Hair is twisted and wrapped into knots using bobby pins or elastic bands.
  • Bantu Knot-Out: Knots are released to create loose, wavy curls.
  • Braid-Out Set: Involves braiding damp or dry hair, then opening braids for crimped texture and volume.
  • Flat Twist: Sections of hair are twisted and interwoven flat against the scalp; can be created with or without extensions.
  • Glamour Waves: Created by untwisting flat twists; must be completely dry to avoid frizz.
  • Spiral Rod Sets: Achieved by wrapping hair around rods in a spiral; requires complete drying to maintain texture.

Development Stages of Locks

  • Phase 1 (Beginner Locks): Soft hair coiled into spirals; coils are smooth with open ends and glossy texture.
  • Phase 2 (Pre-lock Stage): Hair interlaces; individual sections puff up and lose gloss.
  • Phase 3 (Sprouting Stage): Bulbs develop at the ends as interlacing continues.
  • Phase 4 (Growing Stage): Hair regains length; locks may be frizzy but solid in parts.
  • Phase 5 (Maturation Stage): Locks close at the ends, become dense and dull, and significantly longer.

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Test your knowledge with these flashcards focused on Chapter 18 of Milady's textbook. The questions cover key concepts such as preparing hair for braiding and the steps to create basic cornrows. Perfect for students in cosmetology to reinforce their learning.

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