Questions and Answers
What is the most effective way to prepare hair for braiding?
The most effective way to prepare hair for braiding is to ensure it is clean, detangled, and manageable to work with.
What are the first two steps in creating basic cornrows?
List several types of braiding techniques.
Rope, fishtail, halo, invisible, single, single braids with extensions.
Name and describe several textured sets and styles.
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Name and describe the development stages of locks.
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Study Notes
Preparing Hair for Braiding
- Hair must be clean, detangled, and manageable before braiding.
Steps for Creating Basic Cornrows
- Drape client and perform a shampoo.
- Determine the size and direction of the cornrow.
- Create a "meat row" with two even partings.
- Divide the hair into three even strands.
- Cross the right strand under the center strand.
- With each crossing, add a new strand of equal size from the base to the outer strand before crossing it under the center.
- Pick up scalp strands with each revolution to maintain fullness.
- Continue braiding to the end, finishing with a simple braid.
- Braid subsequent panels in the same direction and method.
- Apply oil sheen for added shine once all hair is braided.
Types of Braiding Techniques
- Rope braid
- Fishtail braid
- Halo braid
- Invisible braid
- Single braid
- Single braids with extensions
Textured Sets and Styles
- Bantu Knots: Hair is twisted and wrapped into knots using bobby pins or elastic bands.
- Bantu Knot-Out: Knots are released to create loose, wavy curls.
- Braid-Out Set: Involves braiding damp or dry hair, then opening braids for crimped texture and volume.
- Flat Twist: Sections of hair are twisted and interwoven flat against the scalp; can be created with or without extensions.
- Glamour Waves: Created by untwisting flat twists; must be completely dry to avoid frizz.
- Spiral Rod Sets: Achieved by wrapping hair around rods in a spiral; requires complete drying to maintain texture.
Development Stages of Locks
- Phase 1 (Beginner Locks): Soft hair coiled into spirals; coils are smooth with open ends and glossy texture.
- Phase 2 (Pre-lock Stage): Hair interlaces; individual sections puff up and lose gloss.
- Phase 3 (Sprouting Stage): Bulbs develop at the ends as interlacing continues.
- Phase 4 (Growing Stage): Hair regains length; locks may be frizzy but solid in parts.
- Phase 5 (Maturation Stage): Locks close at the ends, become dense and dull, and significantly longer.
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards focused on Chapter 18 of Milady's textbook. The questions cover key concepts such as preparing hair for braiding and the steps to create basic cornrows. Perfect for students in cosmetology to reinforce their learning.
