Milady Chapter 18: Braiding Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What kind of tribes did different styles of braiding signify a person's social status?

  • Asian tribes
  • Some African tribes (correct)
  • European tribes
  • Native American tribes

Hair Analysis: What is different about hair?

Diameter, feel, wave pattern or coil configuration

What is twisting?

Overlapping two strands to form a candy cane effect

What is a boar-bristle brush best for?

<p>Stimulating the scalp as well as removing dirt and lint from locks</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the square paddle brush good for?

<p>Releasing tangles, knots, and snarls in short, textured hair and long, straight hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important feature of a wide-toothed comb?

<p>The distance between the teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a double-toothed comb used for?

<p>Separating the hair as it combs, making it an excellent detangling comb for wet curly hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the length of a finishing comb?

<p>Usually 8-10 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a cutting comb used for?

<p>Cutting small sections of hair, used after hair is softened and elongated with a blow dryer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a pick with rounded teeth used for?

<p>Lifting and separating textured hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a diffuser do?

<p>Dries hair without disturbing the finished look and without dehydrating the hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are five-inch scissors used for?

<p>Creating shapes and finished looks, and for trimming bangs and excess extension material</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a drawing board used for?

<p>Flat leather pads with very close, fine teeth that sandwich human hair extensions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the kinds of hair extensions?

<p>Kanekalon (B), Yak (C), Human Hair (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most human hair is imported from Asia.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some characteristics of Kanekalon fibers?

<p>Some are high-heat resistant, some are made for braided styles, and others mimic human hair.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does mixing human hair with yak hair help to do?

<p>Remove the manufactured shine</p> Signup and view all the answers

If curly hair is braided wet, it does what?

<p>Shrinks</p> Signup and view all the answers

Blowdrying loosens and elongates the wave pattern while stretching the hair-shaft length.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a visible braid?

<p>A three-strand braid that is created with an underhand technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

A rope braid is created with how many strands?

<p>Two strands that are twisted around each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

What braid is best done on non-layered hair that is at least shoulder length?

<p>Fishtail Braid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are single braids also known as?

<p>Box braids and individual braids</p> Signup and view all the answers

Single braids move in what direction?

<p>Any</p> Signup and view all the answers

Extensions for single braids are integrated into the natural hair using what technique?

<p>The three-strand underhand</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are cornrows also known as?

<p>Canerows</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the feed-in method, how is the braid built?

<p>Strand by strand</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an elongated face require in a hairstyle?

<p>More width at the sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of face has a strong square jaw line?

<p>Square face shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long do tree braids take?

<p>About 4 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

Separate networks of curly textured hair that have been intertwined are known as what?

<p>Dreadlocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is phase 1 of locks?

<p>The coil is smooth and the end is open</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is phase 3 of locks known as?

<p>The sprouting stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens in phase 4 of locks?

<p>Hair begins to regain length</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three basic methods of locking?

<p>The palm roll (A), The comb technique (C), Braids or extensions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Block Rolls is a method of locking.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Braiding Styles

Different braiding styles convey social status in some African cultures.

Hair Analysis Factors

Hair diameter, texture, and wave pattern are key elements in hair analysis.

Twisting Technique

Overlapping two strands of hair creates a 'candy cane' pattern.

Boar Bristle Brush

A brush with boar bristles, suitable for removing dirt/lint and stimulating the scalp.

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Square Paddle Brush

Excellent for detangling short, textured hair and long, straight hair.

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Wide-toothed Comb

A comb with wide teeth, ideal for gentle detangling.

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Double-toothed Comb

Efficient for detangling wet, curly hair.

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Finishing Comb

Used for the final touches in a hairstyle; typically 8-10 inches long.

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Cutting Comb

A comb used for precise cutting; needs softened hair initially.

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Pick with Rounded Teeth

Effective for lifting and separating textured hair.

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Diffuser

A hair drying tool allowing for drying without disturbing the style, retaining moisture.

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Five-inch Scissors

Scissors used for shaping, finishing hairstyles, and trimming sections like bangs or extensions.

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Drawing Board

A pad with fine teeth for securely holding hair extensions during styling.

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Human Hair Extensions

Extensions typically imported from Asia.

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Kanekalon Extensions

Extensions made of heat-resistant fibers mimicking natural hair, suitable for braiding.

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Yak Hair Extensions

Extensions that blend human hair with yak hair, potentially reducing the shiny appearance.

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Visible Braid

A three-strand braid created using an underhand movement.

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Rope Braid

A braid formed by twisting two strands around each other.

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Fishtail Braid

A braid perfect for non-layered hair at least shoulder-length.

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Single Braids (box braids)

Braids done close to the scalp with or without extensions.

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Cornrows

Narrow, visible braids close to the scalp made with a three-strand technique.

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Feed-in Method Braids

Braids made strand by strand.

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Elongated Face Hairstyles

Hairstyles that add width to the sides are optimal for elongated face shapes.

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Square Face Hairstyles

Hairstyles with longer braids can soften a strong jawline.

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Dreadlocks (locks)

Intertwined, curly hair that grows into complex, textured networks.

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Dreadlock Phase 1

Initial phase of dreadlocks; smooth coil with open ends.

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Dreadlock Phase 3

Sprouting stage of dreadlocks; with a rounded bulb.

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Dreadlock Phase 4

Continuing growth phase where hair begins to regain length.

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Dreadlock Methods

Locking methods include comb technique, palm roll, and use of braids/extensions.

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Braiding Wet Curly Hair

Braiding wet curly hair leads to shrinkage.

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Blowdrying Effect on Hair

Blowdrying tends to elongate wave patterns and stretch the hair shaft.

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Tree Braid Time

Tree braids usually take about 4 hours to complete.

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Study Notes

Braiding and Social Status

  • Different styles of braiding signify social status in various African tribes.

Hair Analysis

  • Diameter, feel, and wave pattern or coil configuration are crucial in hair analysis.

Twisting Technique

  • Twisting involves overlapping two strands to create a candy cane effect.

Hair Brushes and Combs

  • Boar-Bristle Brush: Ideal for scalp stimulation and removing dirt/lint from locks.
  • Square Paddle Brush: Best for detangling short, textured hair and long, straight hair.
  • Wide-toothed Comb: Features widely spaced teeth, essential for gentle detangling.
  • Double-toothed Comb: Efficient detangling tool for wet, curly hair as it separates strands.
  • Finishing Comb: Standard length of 8-10 inches, used for final touches.
  • Cutting Comb: Used for cutting small sections; requires hair to be softened first.
  • Pick with Rounded Teeth: Effective for lifting and separating textured hair.

Hair Drying Tools

  • Diffuser: Allows for drying hair without disturbing the final look, retaining hydration.

Scissors and Hair Tools

  • Five-inch Scissors: Used for shaping, finishing looks, and trimming bangs or extensions.
  • Drawing Board: Flat leather pad with fine teeth for securely sandwiched hair extensions.

Types of Hair Extensions

  • Human Hair: Primarily imported from Asia.
  • Kanekalon: High-heat resistant fibers mimicking human hair, suitable for braided styles.
  • Yak Hair: Blending human hair with yak hair reduces shiny appearance.

Braiding Techniques and Styles

  • Braiding wet curly hair results in shrinkage.
  • Blowdrying elongates wave patterns and stretches hair shaft length.
  • Visible Braid: A three-strand braid using an underhand technique.
  • Rope Braid: Formed by twisting two strands around each other.
  • Fishtail Braid: Ideal for non-layered hair at least shoulder length.
  • Single Braids: Also known as box braids; can be performed with or without extensions.
  • Cornrows: Narrow, visible braids close to the scalp, created using three-strand technique.
  • Feed-in Method: Builds braids strand by strand.

Face Shapes and Hairstyles

  • Elongated faces require styles adding width at the sides.
  • Square face shapes benefit from longer braids to soften a strong jawline.

Time and Care for Braids

  • Tree braids typically require about 4 hours to complete.

Dreadlocks

  • Dreadlocks, or locks, consist of intertwined networks of curly textured hair.
  • Phase 1: Smooth coil with open ends.
  • Phase 3: Sprouting stage with a bulb at lock ends.
  • Phase 4: Growing stage where hair begins to regain length.
  • Methods of locking include the comb technique, palm roll, and using braids or extensions.
  • Non-Method: Block rolls are not a recognized locking method.

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Description

Explore the essentials of braiding techniques and hair analysis in Milady Chapter 18. This quiz covers key terminology, types of brushes, and the significance of different braiding styles in various cultures. Perfect for students in cosmetology or beauty courses.

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