Milady Chapter 18 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Throughout history, braiding style have been used to distinguish one's tribe and ___

social status

Natural hairstyling, which uses no chemical or dyes, does not alter the nature all curl or ___ pattern of the hair.

coil

When referring to a braiding and other natural hairstyling, the term texture refers to the diameter of the hair, wave pattern of the hair, and the ___ of the hair.

feel

A coil is a very tight curl pattern that is spiral in formation and, when lengthen or stretched, resembles a series of ___.

<p>loops</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hair is referred to as natural or virgin if it has had no previous ___ services.

<p>chemical</p> Signup and view all the answers

A natural hairbrush, also known as a ___, is best for stimulating the scalp as well as removing dirt and lint from the locks.

<p>Boar-bristle brush</p> Signup and view all the answers

What blow dryer attachment dries the hair without disturbing the finished look and without removing moisture?

<p>diffuser</p> Signup and view all the answers

A board made of fine, upright nails through which human hair extensions are combed is called a ___.

<p>hackle</p> Signup and view all the answers

A manufactured synthetic fiber of excellent quality that has a texture similar to curly or could hair is called ___?

<p>Kanekalon</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is a beautiful wool fiber imported from Africa that has a matte finish and comes only in black and brown?

<p>lin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a strong fiber that comes from the domestic ox found in the mountains of Tibet and Central Asia?

<p>yak</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to gels or lotions, which substance can be used to hold the hair in place for a finished look?

<p>pomade</p> Signup and view all the answers

Textured hair, or hair with a tight coil pattern, presents certain challenges when styling because it is very ___ when both wet and dry.

<p>fragile</p> Signup and view all the answers

Blow drying the hair softens it, makes it more manageable, loosens it, and elongates the wave pattern while ___ the hair shaft length.

<p>stretching</p> Signup and view all the answers

The underhand technique is also known as ___.

<p>plaiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another term for an invisible braid?

<p>inverted</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ___ braid is created with two strands that are twisted around each other.

<p>rope</p> Signup and view all the answers

Single braids, box braids, and individual braids are all known as ___ braids, with or without extensions, which can be executed with either an underhand or overhand stitch.

<p>free-hanging</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are narrow rows of visible braids that lie close to the scalp and are created with a three-strand, on-the-scalp, braiding technique?

<p>cornrows</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dread locks are natural textured hair that is intertwined and meshed together to form a single or separate network of hair, and can be achieved without the use of ____.

<p>chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are several ways to captivate ___, such as double twisting, wrapping with cord, coiling, braiding, or simply by not combing or brushing.

<p>locks</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the ___ stage of locks, the lock is totally closed at the end.

<p>maturation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the method of placing the comb at the base of the scalp and then spiraling the hair into a coil with a rotation motion?

<p>cool comb</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method involves applying gel to dampened subsections, placing the portion of hair between the palms of both hands, and rolling it in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction?

<p>palm roll</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an interlocking technique that instantly locks any textured hair, whether straight, relaxed, wavy, curly, or highly textured, using a special tool?

<p>sisterlocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Braiding and Natural Hairstyling Concepts

  • Social status has historically been expressed through specific braiding styles, indicating tribal affiliation.
  • Coil patterns refer to natural tight curls that can elongate to form a sequence of loops.
  • Hair texture encompasses the diameter, wave pattern, and overall feel of the hair strand.

Hair Types and Characteristics

  • Natural or virgin hair is defined as hair that hasn't undergone any chemical treatments.
  • Textured hair, particularly with tight coils, presents unique styling challenges due to its fragility when wet or dry.

Tools and Accessories

  • Boar-bristle brushes effectively stimulate the scalp, while also cleaning the hair.
  • A diffuser is a blow dryer attachment designed to dry hair gently without compromising its moisture or style.
  • A hackle is a tool used for combing through human hair extensions.

Hair Materials and Fibers

  • Kanekalon is a high-quality synthetic fiber that mimics the texture of curly or coiled hair.
  • Lin is an imported wool fiber from Africa, distinguished by its matte finish and limited color range (black and brown).
  • Yak fiber, sourced from domestic oxen in Tibet and Central Asia, is known for its strength.

Hair Styling Products and Techniques

  • In addition to gels or lotions, pomade can be used for holding hair in various styles.
  • Blow drying not only softens hair but also relaxes coils while lengthening the wave pattern.
  • The underhand technique is synonymous with plaiting, a common braiding method.

Braiding Techniques and Styles

  • An invisible braid is also called an inverted braid.
  • A rope braid is characterized by two strands that twist around each other.
  • Free-hanging braids, including single and box braids, can be styled with an underhand or overhand stitch.

Specific Braid Types

  • Cornrows are close-to-the-scalp braids employing a three-strand braiding technique.
  • Dreadlocks can form without the use of chemical products, consisting of intertwined natural textured hair.
  • Locks can be developed through various methods, including double twisting, wrapping, and braiding.

Lock Maintenance and Styling

  • During maturation, locks fully close at the ends, indicating a developed state.
  • Techniques such as the cool comb method involve spiraling hair into coils starting from the scalp.
  • The palm roll method applies gel to hair sections, rolled between palms to create neat locks.

Advanced Lock Techniques

  • Sisterlocks utilize an interlocking technique to lock any hair texture, using a specialized tool for instant locking.

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Description

Test your knowledge with these flashcards covering Chapter 18 of the Milady textbook. This study tool focuses on important terms and definitions related to social status and natural hairstyling techniques. Perfect for cosmetology students preparing for exams.

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