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Migraine Classification and Symptoms

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Questions and Answers

What is the incidence of migraine in the population?

2-5%

10-15%

5-10% (correct)

15-20%

What is the classification of migraine with an aura?

Hemiplegic migraine

Common migraine

Classical migraine (correct)

Ophthalmoplegic migraine

Which type of migraine is characterized by headache lacking clear-cut prodromata and is more frequently encountered in practice?

Classical migraine

Ophthalmoplegic migraine

Common migraine (correct)

Hemiplegic migraine

What is the most important etiology theory of migraine?

Genetics theory Signup and view all the answers

Which type of headache is also known as periodic migrainous neuralgia?

Cluster headache Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of prodromal symptoms in classical migraine?

Patchy scotomata Signup and view all the answers

Which intracranial arteries are related to prodromal symptoms in classical migraine?

Vessels to optic chiasma Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of a cluster headache?

Pallor and photophobia Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a hemiplegic migraine from other types of migraine?

It is associated with unilateral severe headache and subsequent hemiparesis or hemiplegia Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of a migranous attack according to the text?

Ischemia caused by spasm of intracranial arteries Signup and view all the answers

What is the main feature of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC)?

Skin lesions, convulsive seizures, and mental retardation Signup and view all the answers

What are the early symptoms of Parkinson's disease?

Tremors, rigidity, slowness of movement, and walking difficulties Signup and view all the answers

What oral disorders can occur due to Parkinson's disease?

Taste impairment and burning mouth syndrome Signup and view all the answers

What is the most probable diagnosis for the 18-year-old female based on the provided information?

Facial angiofibromas due to Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) Signup and view all the answers

Why does the patient's prognosis seem good in this case?

Due to the presence of orofacial manifestations without any mental retardation or convulsive seizures Signup and view all the answers

What are some common manifestations of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) in the orofacial region?

Xerostomia, hypomelanotic spots, and burning mouth syndrome Signup and view all the answers