Microbiology for Health Sciences

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10 Questions

What is the term for bacteria that require oxygen to grow?

Obligate aerobes

What is the term for the process by which bacteria reproduce by dividing into two identical cells?

Binary fission

What is the term for the structure that allows bacteria to move?

Flagella

What is the term for bacteria that can grow in a wide range of temperatures?

Mesophiles

What is the term for the remains of bacteria that have died, but can still cause disease?

Endospores

What is the term for bacteria that can grow in acidic environments?

Acidophiles

What is the term for the structure that allows bacteria to attach to surfaces?

Fimbriae

What is the term for the process by which bacteria form a dormant, resistant structure that can survive extreme conditions?

Spore formation

What is the term for bacteria that can grow in the presence of oxygen, but can also grow in its absence?

Facultative anaerobes

What is the term for the structure that contains genetic information in bacteria?

Plasmid

This quiz is based on the book Microbiology for the Health Sciences by Engelkirk, Burton, and Duben, published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. It covers various topics related to microbiology and its application in the health sciences.

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