Microbiology Basics and Infectious Diseases
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a microorganism?

  • Plants (correct)
  • Fungi
  • Bacteria
  • Protozoa

    • What is the essential structure found in a bacterial cell?

  • Ribosomes (correct)
  • Nuclear apparatus
  • Flagella
  • Capsule

    • Which part of the bacterial cell maintains its shape and rigidity?

  • Flagella
  • Cell wall (correct)
  • Cytoplasmic membrane
  • Capsule

    • What is the main component of the bacterial cell wall?

    <p>Peptide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a non-essential structure found outside the bacterial cell wall?

    <p>Inclusion granules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of fimbriae (pili) in bacteria?

    <p>Attachment to surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for physicians to be familiar with names of infectious diseases?

    <p>To provide accurate clinical diagnosis and treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common name used for Streptococcus pneumoniae based on historical use?

    <p>'Pneumococcus'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are microorganisms widely distributed in nature?

    <p>'Because they can'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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