30 Questions
What is the most common probiotic prescribed to a 63-year-old patient?
Lactobacillus
What is the diagnosis for a newborn positive for TORCHeS infection?
Toxoplasmosis
What does the phenol coefficient indicate?
Efficacy of disinfectant
What is the treatment for a 9-year-old female with nocturnal enuresis and perianal itching due to Trichuris infection?
Albendazole
Which reaction is associated with Neisseria meningitidis?
Quellung's reaction
Which of the following is not protected by cotrimoxazole prophylaxis in an HIV-positive patient?
Entamoeba
What is the likely causative agent of an outbreak of respiratory illness in a refugee camp due to an increase in rodent and flea population?
Yersinia pestis
What is the treatment for a 41-year-old female with failed treatment for malaria?
Artemisinin combination therapy
Which of the following is not included in Jones major criteria for rheumatic fever?
Lymphadenopathy
What is the diagnosis for a 30-year-old female presenting with fever, chills, and rigors?
Malaria
What is the most common test used to diagnose a painless hard chancre?
TPHA
What is the treatment for a 45-year-old male with Taenia solium infection after eating pork?
Praziquantel
What is the exception to the open vial policy?
Injectable polio vaccine
What is the interpretation of HBsAg + HBeAg positive in a 45-year-old patient?
Hepatitis B with high infectivity
What type of immunity is developed after administering a toxoid?
Active immunity
What is the first antibody synthesized in a newborn baby infected by an emerging bacteria?
IgM
What is the diagnosis and treatment for a patient positive for Elek's gel precipitation test?
Diphtheria, antidiphtheritic serum
What is the treatment for a 36-year-old patient with Nugent's score >7?
Bacterial vaginosis, metronidazole
What is the diagnosis of a 26-year-old male with gumma and Argyll Robertson’s pupil?
Tertiary syphilis
What is the most common cause of respiratory infection in a 28-year-old with cystic fibrosis?
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
What is the diagnosis of a 52-year-old with pannus, Arlt’s line, sago grain follicles, and Herbert’s pits?
Trachoma
What is the treatment for a 36-year-old with fever and tomato-sized red blanching rash on palms and soles after MMRV vaccination?
No treatment
What is the mechanism of action of tetracyclines on 50S ribosomes?
Inhibit protein synthesis
What is the exception among the antibiotics that act on 50S ribosomes?
Tetracyclines
What is the mandatory vaccination required for a 46-year-old Hajj traveler?
Meningococcal vaccine
What is characteristic of the rash in a 6-year-old with fever?
Cephalocaudal rash on the fourth day
What is the most appropriate treatment for a 17-year-old with foul-smelling serosanguinous discharge and gangrene of tissues?
Antiserum + penicillin + myomectomy
What is the name of the strain vaccine associated with Vitamin B6 deficiency?
Edmonston-Zagreb strain
What is the characteristic spot associated with measles?
Koplik’s spots
What is the name of the institution providing screening tests for microbiology?
Medical Institute for Screening Tests
This quiz covers various questions related to microbiology and pharmacology, including probiotics, disinfectants, and meningitis.
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