Microbial Invasion Barriers Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the cardinal signs of acute inflammation?

  • Bruising, stiffness, tingling, and throbbing
  • Pallor, coldness, numbness, and itching
  • Redness, warmth, pain, and swelling (correct)
  • Blanching, tenderness, pulsation, and stiffness

Which type of response is the immediate reaction of the body to injury or cell death?

  • Autoimmune response
  • Acute inflammation (correct)
  • Delayed hypersensitivity
  • Chronic inflammation

What initiates a cascade of events resulting in the signs of inflammation?

  • Activation of platelets
  • Release of histamine
  • Release of inflammatory mediators from injured tissue cells (correct)
  • Increased blood flow

Which of the following is NOT a process involved in acute inflammation?

<p>Granuloma formation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tissue damage is usually caused by chronic inflammation?

<p>Permanent tissue damage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a granuloma?

<p>A walled-off area formed when phagocytic cells can't destroy a pathogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells are densely infiltrated at the site of chronic inflammation?

<p>Lymphocytes and macrophages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecules are involved in margination during acute inflammation?

<p>'Selectins' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Extravasion' is a process that involves:

<p>'Cell migration through blood vessel walls' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Diapedesis' refers to:

<p>'The passage of blood cells through the intact walls of capillaries' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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