Microbial Control Methods Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which microbe demonstrates the highest resistance?

  • Enveloped viruses
  • Fungal spores
  • Prions (correct)
  • Pseudomonas sp.

Which microbe shows moderate resistance?

  • Fungal spores
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis (correct)
  • Bacterial vegetative cells
  • Protozoan trophozoites

What is the least resistant microbial form?

  • Enveloped viruses
  • Protozoan trophozoites (correct)
  • Fungal spores
  • Bacterial endospores

Which microbial form is characterized by permanent loss of reproductive capability?

<p>Bacterial endospores (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes microbial death hard to detect?

<p>Lack of conspicuous vital signs in microbes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Microbial Resistance

  • Spores demonstrate the highest resistance to environmental stresses and chemicals.
  • Vegetative cells show moderate resistance.

Microbial Forms

  • Viruses are the least resistant microbial form, as they are highly sensitive to environmental factors and chemicals.
  • Lethal mutations are characterized by permanent loss of reproductive capability.

Microbial Death

  • Microbial death is hard to detect due to the inability to distinguish between dormant and dead cells, as well as the presence of viable but non-culturable cells.

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