Podcast
Questions and Answers
Amoxicillin is an example of a penicillin with a narrow spectrum of activity.
Amoxicillin is an example of a penicillin with a narrow spectrum of activity.
False
Penicillins inhibit the formation of the cell membrane of bacteria.
Penicillins inhibit the formation of the cell membrane of bacteria.
False
Amoxicillin is primarily excreted through the liver.
Amoxicillin is primarily excreted through the liver.
False
Aminoglycosides like gentamicin are non-polar compounds.
Aminoglycosides like gentamicin are non-polar compounds.
Signup and view all the answers
Gentamicin is commonly used to treat fungal infections.
Gentamicin is commonly used to treat fungal infections.
Signup and view all the answers
Resistance to penicillins can occur due to the breaking of the amino sugar ring by bacteria.
Resistance to penicillins can occur due to the breaking of the amino sugar ring by bacteria.
Signup and view all the answers
Streptomycin irreversibly inhibits protein synthesis.
Streptomycin irreversibly inhibits protein synthesis.
Signup and view all the answers
Streptomycin can easily pass through cell membranes due to its high polarity.
Streptomycin can easily pass through cell membranes due to its high polarity.
Signup and view all the answers
Nephrotoxicity caused by streptomycin is irreversible.
Nephrotoxicity caused by streptomycin is irreversible.
Signup and view all the answers
Minocycline exerts its action through irreversible inhibition of protein synthesis.
Minocycline exerts its action through irreversible inhibition of protein synthesis.
Signup and view all the answers
Tetracyclines, including minocycline, are not affected by food or metal ions during metabolism.
Tetracyclines, including minocycline, are not affected by food or metal ions during metabolism.
Signup and view all the answers
Minocycline is contraindicated in children and pregnant women.
Minocycline is contraindicated in children and pregnant women.
Signup and view all the answers
Amoxicillin is derived from Penicillium chrysogenum.
Amoxicillin is derived from Penicillium chrysogenum.
Signup and view all the answers
Gentamicin is a non-polar compound.
Gentamicin is a non-polar compound.
Signup and view all the answers
Resistance to penicillins can occur due to the breaking of the beta-lactam ring by bacteria.
Resistance to penicillins can occur due to the breaking of the beta-lactam ring by bacteria.
Signup and view all the answers
Minocycline's action is through irreversible inhibition of protein synthesis.
Minocycline's action is through irreversible inhibition of protein synthesis.
Signup and view all the answers
Amoxicillin has a broad spectrum of activity.
Amoxicillin has a broad spectrum of activity.
Signup and view all the answers
Streptomycin can easily pass through cell membranes due to its high polarity.
Streptomycin can easily pass through cell membranes due to its high polarity.
Signup and view all the answers
Streptomycin is absorbed when given parenterally due to its low polarity allowing for passage across membranes.
Streptomycin is absorbed when given parenterally due to its low polarity allowing for passage across membranes.
Signup and view all the answers
Minocycline exerts its bacteriostatic action through reversible inhibition of protein synthesis.
Minocycline exerts its bacteriostatic action through reversible inhibition of protein synthesis.
Signup and view all the answers
Streptomycin is primarily metabolized in the liver and eliminated unchanged through bile.
Streptomycin is primarily metabolized in the liver and eliminated unchanged through bile.
Signup and view all the answers
Tetracyclines, including minocycline, are affected by food and metal ions during absorption and distribution.
Tetracyclines, including minocycline, are affected by food and metal ions during absorption and distribution.
Signup and view all the answers
Photosensitivity is a common adverse effect associated with minocycline administration.
Photosensitivity is a common adverse effect associated with minocycline administration.
Signup and view all the answers
Nephrotoxicity caused by streptomycin is irreversible even after discontinuation of the drug.
Nephrotoxicity caused by streptomycin is irreversible even after discontinuation of the drug.
Signup and view all the answers