Microbes and Viruses Quiz

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18 Questions

What term is used to describe viruses as they are often referred to as?

Acellular microbes

How do microorganisms inhibit the growth of pathogens in the body?

By reducing food supply

What term describes the use of living organisms or their derivatives to make or modify useful products or processes?

Biotechnology

Which microorganism is commercially used to produce human insulin?

Saccharomyces

In the field of microbiology, what is the term for a substance produced by a microbe that is effective in killing or inhibiting other microbes?

Bacteria and Virus

Which disease causes about 50,000 deaths per day, with the majority of deaths occurring in developing countries?

Infectious disease

What is the term for the use of microbes in decomposing industrial wastes such as oil spills?

Bioremediation

What type of microorganism is a virus classified as?

Acellular microbe

What term is used to describe microorganisms that inhibit the growth of pathogens by secreting materials like antibiotics?

Microflora

In the context of a urinary tract infection caused by Escherichia coli, what type of microorganism is Escherichia coli considered when in the urinary system?

Opportunistic pathogens

Which pathogen is responsible for causing malaria?

Protozoa

What type of microorganism is unable to reproduce independently but can direct host cells to produce more copies of itself?

Virus

Which field involves the study of human pathogens that have existed for thousands of years?

Arthropods, helminths, and certain protozoa

Who discovered the polio vaccine?

Salk

Which type of microorganism is used to produce human insulin commercially?

Saccharomyces

Who discovered microorganisms using high-quality magnifying lenses in early microscopes?

Leeuwenhoek

What is the term for the use of living organisms or their derivatives to make or modify useful products or processes?

Biotechnology

What disease causes about 50,000 deaths per day, with the majority occurring in developing countries?

Infectious disease

Test your knowledge about microbes and viruses in this quiz. Identify cellular and acellular microorganisms, and learn about how viruses infect cells.

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