Mexican Sign Language (LSM) Basics
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Questions and Answers

¿Cuál es el orden de las palabras en la Lengua de Señas Mexicana?

  • Sujeto-verbo-objeto (SVO) (correct)
  • Objeto-verbo-sujeto (OVS)
  • Verbo-sujeto-objeto (VSO)
  • Objeto-sujeto-verbo (OSV)
  • ¿Qué tipo de marcadores son fundamentales para transmitir información gramatical en la LSM?

  • No manuales (expresiones faciales, movimientos de cabeza y lenguaje corporal) (correct)
  • Manuales (señales con las manos)
  • Visuales (señales con la vista)
  • Auditivos (señales con la voz)
  • ¿En qué siglo se originó la Lengua de Señas Mexicana?

  • Siglo 21
  • Siglo 19 (correct)
  • Siglo 20
  • Siglo 18
  • ¿Qué lenguaje de señas influyó en el desarrollo de la LSM?

    <p>Lengua de Señas Francesa (LSF)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿En qué año se creó la Federación Mexicana de Sordos?

    <p>2003</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lengua de Señas Mexicana (LSM)

    Sign Language Syntax

    • LSM has a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order.
    • Sentences often begin with a topic, followed by a comment.
    • Non-manual markers (facial expressions, head movements, and body language) are essential for conveying grammatical information.
    • LSM uses a system of spatial referencing, where signs are directed towards specific locations in space to indicate who is performing an action.

    Mexican Sign Language History

    • LSM originated in the 19th century, influenced by French Sign Language (LSF) and American Sign Language (ASL).
    • In 1866, the first school for the deaf was established in Mexico City, introducing LSF to the country.
    • ASL was introduced in the 1960s, influencing the development of LSM.
    • LSM gained recognition as a legitimate language in 2003, with the establishment of the Mexican Federation of Deaf People (Federación Mexicana de Sordos).
    • Efforts to standardize LSM are ongoing, with the creation of a standardized dictionary and language certification programs.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Mexican Sign Language syntax, history, and development. Learn about the structure and evolution of LSM from the 19th century to its recognition as a legitimate language in 2003.

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