Meteorology Tools and Weather Conditions
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a barometer?

  • To measure wind direction
  • To measure atmospheric pressure (correct)
  • To measure rainfall
  • To measure temperature

Which instrument is used to measure wind speed?

  • Rain gauge
  • Wind vane
  • Anemometer (correct)
  • Thermometer

What is the purpose of a rain gauge?

  • To measure temperature
  • To measure atmospheric pressure
  • To measure precipitation (correct)
  • To measure wind direction

Which instrument is used to measure temperature?

<p>Thermometer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a wind vane?

<p>To measure wind direction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what level do cirrus clouds typically form?

<p>High-level (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to water droplets in clouds when they become too heavy to remain suspended in the air?

<p>They fall to the ground as precipitation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cloud is characterized by being puffy and white with a flat base?

<p>Cumulus clouds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms when updrafts in thunderstorms carry water droplets up into freezing layers of the atmosphere?

<p>Hail (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cloud covers the sky like a blanket and often produces light to moderate precipitation?

<p>Stratus clouds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the weather phenomenon that occurs when raindrops freeze into ice pellets before reaching the ground?

<p>Sleet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the movement of air in the atmosphere caused by differences in air pressure?

<p>Wind (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the use of data and computer models to predict future weather patterns?

<p>Weather forecasting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the rotating column of air that touches the ground and causes damage?

<p>Tornado (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for charts that display current and forecasted weather conditions?

<p>Weather maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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