Metastable Phases in Powder Metallurgy
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary outcome of increasing milling time in mechanical alloying?

  • Formation of impurities from the erosion of the balls
  • Production of composite materials
  • Creation of a single bcc phase (correct)
  • Formation of metastable phases

What is the main disadvantage of electrolytic fabrication technique for producing metal powders?

  • Inability to adjust particle size and shape
  • Low purity of the produced powders
  • High production costs (correct)
  • Limited to pure metals only

Which phase is formed due to repeated impact and cold welding in ball milling?

  • Face-centered cubic (fcc) phase
  • Body-centered cubic (bcc) phase (correct)
  • Metastable phase
  • Hexagonal close-packed (hcp) phase

Which metal is not suitable for production using the electrolytic fabrication technique?

<p>Nickel (Ni) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is crucial for producing composite materials via mechanical alloying?

<p>Repeated impact and cold welding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary issue with powders produced via ball milling?

<p>Low purity due to impurities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between gas jet milling and atomization, according to the text?

<p>The use of molten metals in atomization and solid metal particles in gas jet milling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which powder fabrication technique is known to have very high production rates?

<p>Atomization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of purity, which method stands out for its high purity levels?

<p>Electrolytic method (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which powder fabrication method allows for a wide range of particle shapes?

<p>Chemical method (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes gas jet milling from atomization regarding the state of the metal used?

<p>Atomization involves molten metals while gas jet milling uses solid metal pieces (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which powder fabrication method is described as versatile for several materials fabrication?

<p>Chemical method (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of ball milling in the context of powder formation?

<p>To create ultrafine and nano-powders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does impact stress vary with particle size during milling?

<p>Decreases with larger particles and increases with smaller particles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are nanomaterials considered metastable?

<p>As they possess different structures at the nanoscale than at the bulk scale (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In powder metallurgy, what is the significance of mechanical alloying?

<p>To induce metastable phases like metallic glasses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does decreasing particle size have on impact stress during milling?

<p>Increases impact stress due to higher energy requirement for fracture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are metallic glasses considered metastable phases in materials science?

<p>Due to their unstable atomic arrangements despite being solid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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