Metal-Based Drugs and Chemical Bonding Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of reaction involves the loss of electrons by the reducing agent?

  • Reduction reaction
  • Neutralization reaction
  • Oxidation reaction (correct)
  • Bioinorganic reaction
  • What is the main focus of Organometallic Chemistry?

  • Study of enzymatic systems
  • Compounds containing metal-carbon bonds (correct)
  • Synthesis of inorganic compounds
  • Interactions of ligands involving metal centers
  • What unique property of metal complexes allows them to interact with biomolecules?

  • Magnetic moments and radioactivity
  • Coordination and redox behavior
  • Metal ions (correct)
  • High aqueous solubility of their cations
  • Which branch of chemistry involves catalysis and chemical reactions with metal-carbon bonds?

    <p>Coordination Chemistry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bond results from the electrostatic attraction between opposite charges?

    <p>Ionic Bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some common applications of Inorganic Chemistry?

    <p>Use as catalysts, pigments, medicines, fuels, among others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which inorganic chemical is a major nitrogen source in fertilizers?

    <p>Ammonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In chemical bonding, which theory explains the bond formation using wave mechanics?

    <p>Molecular Orbital Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Lewis structure represent in molecules?

    <p>Visualization of valence electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which metal complex is known for its clinical applications and is linked to the discovery of cisplatin?

    <p>Platinum-based drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of chemical bond is characterized by sharing of electrons?

    <p>Covalent Bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bond results from the attraction between polar molecules?

    <p>Dipole Interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of compounds do not fall under the subcategory of inorganic compounds?

    <p>Compounds containing carbon atoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do inorganic chemicals and compounds primarily consist of?

    <p>Silicon, Aluminum, Iron, Calcium, Sodium, Potassium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an exception to the general rule of inorganic compounds not containing carbon?

    <p>CO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of compounds does organic chemistry primarily deal with?

    <p>Compounds made of hydrocarbons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reactions can be typically studied in inorganic chemistry?

    <p>Acid-base reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes inorganic compounds from organic compounds?

    <p>Presence of carbon chains or rings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the tendency of an atom to attract electrons or electron density towards itself?

    <p>Electronegativity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of bond do atoms share electron pairs between them?

    <p>Covalent bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bond is based on the transfer of electrons between atoms and the resulting electrostatic attraction?

    <p>Ionic bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a homonuclear species, where does the binding electron pair get evenly distributed?

    <p>To both partners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bond involves a metal atom donating its valence electrons to a 'pool' surrounding the network of metal atoms?

    <p>Metallic bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bond results from interactions between molecules and is weaker than other binding types?

    <p>Intermolecular forces</p> Signup and view all the answers

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