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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of insulin in the body?
What is the primary function of insulin in the body?
- To stimulate the production of glucagon
- To facilitate the uptake of glucose by cells (correct)
- To increase glucose levels in the blood
- To regulate blood pressure
What is the result of insulin resistance in the body?
What is the result of insulin resistance in the body?
- Reduced insulin production by the pancreas
- Improved insulin signaling
- Impaired glucose uptake in cells (correct)
- Increased glucose uptake in cells
What is the term used to describe a cluster of conditions that increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease?
What is the term used to describe a cluster of conditions that increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease?
- Insulin receptor dysfunction
- Metabolic syndrome (correct)
- Insulin sensitivity
- Hyperglycemia
What is the primary mechanism by which insulin exerts its effects on target cells?
What is the primary mechanism by which insulin exerts its effects on target cells?
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What is the goal of treatment for metabolic syndrome?
What is the goal of treatment for metabolic syndrome?
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