Meningitis Statistics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which pathogen is the most common cause of meningitis in adults?

  • Neisseria meningitidis
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Listeria monocytogenes
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae (correct)

What is the most common cause of meningitis in neonates?

  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Strep agalactiae (correct)
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Neisseria meningitidis

What was the most common pathogen causing meningitis in 1990?

  • Listeria monocytogenes
  • Neisseria meningitidis (correct)
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae

What is the most common cause of meningitis in 2019?

<p>Streptococcus pneumoniae (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen showed a significant decrease in prevalence from 1990 to 2019?

<p>Haemophilus influenzae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen is the second most common cause of meningitis in adults?

<p>Neisseria meningitidis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen is close to being the most common cause of meningitis in 2019?

<p>Neisseria meningitidis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen is mentioned as a common isolate in 1990?

<p>Neisseria meningitidis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pathogen is mentioned as a common isolate in 2019?

<p>Klebsiella Pneumoniae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of meningitis according to the text?

<p>Viral meningitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fatality rate associated with untreated meningococcal meningitis?

<p>Up to 50% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the largest burden of meningococcal disease found?

<p>Sub-Saharan Africa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action before starting antibiotics for meningococcal meningitis?

<p>Perform lumbar puncture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difficulty in giving a definitive diagnosis of meningitis due to Neisseria Meningitidis?

<p>Similar presentation in all patients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the incidence of meningococcal disease in the Philippines?

<p>About 100 cases reported yearly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of meningococcal disease is reflected in the data from the Philippines?

<p>Meningococcemia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difficulty in diagnosing meningococcemia compared to meningitis?

<p>Lack of specific symptoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of meningococcal cases reported from January 1 to 29 June 2019?

<p>130 cases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the reported meningococcal cases were aged?

<p>49.2% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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