Meningitis Causes and Symptoms

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EvocativeSpatialism
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17 Questions

What is the drug of choice for treating Listeria Monocytogenes?

Penicillin

Which pathogen causes meningococcemia and is characterized by a massive sepsis with or without meningitis?

Neisseria Meningitidis

What is a common sign seen in patients with TB meningitis?

Stiff neck

How is Listeria Monocytogenes primarily transmitted?

Ingestion of contaminated food products

Which bacteria has a special affinity for growth in the central nervous system (CNS) and the placenta?

Listeria Monocytogenes

What is a characteristic symptom of meningococcemia?

Purple areas of the skin

Which bacterial infection is known to cause Listeriosis?

Listeria Monocytogenes

What is the classic triad of symptoms associated with meningococcemia caused by Neisseria Meningitidis?

Fever, nuchal rigidity, and headache

Which bacterium is commonly associated with causing tuberculosis meningitis?

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Which symptom is characteristic of acute bacterial meningitis in infants?

Bulging anterior fontanelle

What infection/inflammation affects both the brain and spinal cord?

Encephalomyelitis

Which bacterium is usually found in pairs (diplococci) and is gram-positive, spherical, and aerotolerant anaerobic?

Neisseria meningitidis

What is the drug of choice for the treatment of meningococcemia caused by Neisseria meningitidis?

Penicillin G

Which bacterium causes tuberculosis meningitis?

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

In neonatal tetanus, the infection is commonly transmitted from an unvaccinated mother to the newborn through what route?

Unhealed umbilical stump

Which symptom of tetanus is characterized by a 'Sardonic Smile' due to the contraction of facial muscles?

Risus Sardonicus

What is the common source of Clostridium tetani, the bacterium responsible for causing tetanus?

Rusty tools like nails

This quiz covers the common causes and symptoms of different types of meningitis, including bacterial, viral, and fungal causes. Topics include group A beta-hemolytic streptococci, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae type B, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

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