Meningitis Causes and Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

What is the drug of choice for treating Listeria Monocytogenes?

  • Vancomycin
  • Penicillin (correct)
  • Clindamycin
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Which pathogen causes meningococcemia and is characterized by a massive sepsis with or without meningitis?

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Haemophilus influenzae type B
  • Neisseria Meningitidis (correct)
  • What is a common sign seen in patients with TB meningitis?

  • Stiff neck (correct)
  • Purpuric rash
  • LBM
  • Petechial skin lesions
  • How is Listeria Monocytogenes primarily transmitted?

    <p>Ingestion of contaminated food products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bacteria has a special affinity for growth in the central nervous system (CNS) and the placenta?

    <p>Listeria Monocytogenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic symptom of meningococcemia?

    <p>Purple areas of the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bacterial infection is known to cause Listeriosis?

    <p>Listeria Monocytogenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classic triad of symptoms associated with meningococcemia caused by Neisseria Meningitidis?

    <p>Fever, nuchal rigidity, and headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bacterium is commonly associated with causing tuberculosis meningitis?

    <p>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is characteristic of acute bacterial meningitis in infants?

    <p>Bulging anterior fontanelle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What infection/inflammation affects both the brain and spinal cord?

    <p><strong>Encephalomyelitis</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bacterium is usually found in pairs (diplococci) and is gram-positive, spherical, and aerotolerant anaerobic?

    <p>Neisseria meningitidis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the drug of choice for the treatment of meningococcemia caused by Neisseria meningitidis?

    <p>Penicillin G</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bacterium causes tuberculosis meningitis?

    <p>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In neonatal tetanus, the infection is commonly transmitted from an unvaccinated mother to the newborn through what route?

    <p>Unhealed umbilical stump</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom of tetanus is characterized by a 'Sardonic Smile' due to the contraction of facial muscles?

    <p>Risus Sardonicus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common source of Clostridium tetani, the bacterium responsible for causing tetanus?

    <p>Rusty tools like nails</p> Signup and view all the answers

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