Memory Mastery
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Questions and Answers

How long does iconic memory last?

  • 1/3 of a second (correct)
  • A few seconds
  • 5-9 words
  • 2-4 seconds
  • What is the capacity of short term memory?

  • 5-9 words (correct)
  • 2-4 seconds
  • A few seconds
  • 1/3 of a second
  • What is the process of repetitively thinking or verbalizing about information to retain it in short term memory?

  • Rehearsal (correct)
  • Displacement
  • Chunking
  • Decay
  • What is the term for the process of increasing the amount of information held in short term memory?

    <p>Chunking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does decay of information occur in memory?

    <p>When information is forgotten gradually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is maintenance rehearsal?

    <p>Repeating information over and over without adding meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the capacity of long-term memory?

    <p>Infinite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of memory stores general knowledge?

    <p>Semantic memory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of converting information into a code?

    <p>Encoding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which memory system stores dated recollections of personal experiences?

    <p>Episodic memory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Memory Types and Processes

    • Iconic memory lasts for only a few hundred milliseconds.
    • Short-term memory has a limited capacity, often referred to as "seven plus or minus two" chunks of information.
    • Rehearsal is the process of repetitively thinking or verbalizing about information to retain it in short-term memory.
    • Chunking is the process of increasing the amount of information held in short-term memory by organizing it into smaller groups or units.
    • Decay of information occurs in short-term memory, typically within 15-30 seconds if not rehearsed or consolidated into long-term memory.
    • Maintenance rehearsal is a type of repetition that helps retain information in short-term memory, but not necessarily leading to long-term retention.
    • Long-term memory has a potentially unlimited capacity.
    • Episodic memory stores general knowledge and dated recollections of personal experiences.
    • Semantic memory stores general knowledge and facts.
    • Encoding is the process of converting information into a code, such as visual or acoustic, to store it in memory.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of memory with this quiz covering sensory memory, including iconic, echoic, and haptic memory, as well as short-term memory. See how much you remember and learn about the different types of memory that impact our daily lives.

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