Memory and Cognitive Psychology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is working memory?

  • The process by which you keep information active in consciousness (correct)
  • The information we remember about our lives
  • The information we keep briefly active in our mind
  • Information we learn about the world
  • How does information in working memory decay?

  • Quickly (correct)
  • Not at all
  • Inconsistently
  • Slowly
  • What are the ways we can keep information active in working memory?

  • Episodic
  • Semantic
  • Visual
  • Phonological (correct)
  • What type of memory is autobiographical memory?

    <p>Episodic memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is semantic memory?

    <p>Information we learn about the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of memory is susceptible to contamination and changing?

    <p>Episodic memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of memory is primarily affected in most clinical amnesia cases?

    <p>Episodic memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of amnesia involves difficulty learning events after brain damage?

    <p>Anterograde amnesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of amnesia do individuals forget events before the brain damage occurred?

    <p>Retrograde amnesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of memory is characterized by information decaying quickly?

    <p>Working memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary type of memory affected in most cases of clinical amnesia?

    <p>Episodic memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of amnesia is characterized by difficulty in learning events after brain damage?

    <p>Anterograde amnesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most extreme case of amnesia mentioned in the text?

    <p>Clive Wearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of information in working memory?

    <p>It decays quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of amnesia according to the text?

    <p>Brain damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

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