Memory and Attention Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What determines which information is processed beyond sensory memory?

  • Selective attention (correct)
  • Sustained attention
  • Divided attention
  • Parieto-frontal lobes

Which aspect of attention is responsible for determining how information is passed from sensory memory to working memory?

  • Sustained attention
  • Divided attention
  • Parieto-frontal lobes
  • Selective attention (correct)

What does divided attention refer to?

  • How we choose relevant information
  • The degree of competition for attention at a given time (correct)
  • How information gets passed to working memory
  • Determining information beyond sensory memory

Which lobes are linked to attentional control?

<p>Parieto-frontal lobes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to novel information in terms of selective attention?

<p>It's selectively attended to (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of information gets passed along to the next stage for further processing?

<p>Selectively attended information (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading cause of broken bones in older women?

<p>Osteoporosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age-related vision change involves difficulty seeing nearby objects?

<p>Presbyopia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition that involves the progressive destruction of receptors in the macula?

<p>Macular degeneration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can limit the amount of light transmitted through the eye?

<p>Cataracts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vision disease involves a build-up of pressure on the eye?

<p>Glaucoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What leads to a decrease in acuity or the ability to see detail?

<p>Decreased contrast sensitivity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vision disease can involve detachment of the retina?

<p>Diabetic retinopathy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is characterized by the inability to see details?

<p>Macular degeneration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common among people who have had diabetes since they were younger?

<p>Diabetic retinopathy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition involves stiffness of the lens and the need for glasses for reading?

<p>Presbyopia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common problem associated with aging in the somatosensory system?

<p>Decreased sensitivity to pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about presbycusis?

<p>Involves the ability to hear high-pitched tones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do older adults typically describe their experience with taste and smell?

<p>Increased enjoyment of bland food (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of age-related changes in smell?

<p>Decreased enjoyment from food (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is responsible for maintaining balance in the body?

<p>Vestibular system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom experienced by older adults concerning balance?

<p>Dizziness and vertigo (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do many older adults complain of bland food as they age?

<p>Changes in smell perception (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a consequence of a decrease in an older adult's ability to detect odors?

<p>Reduced enjoyment from eating (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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