Membrane Structure and Function: Inbound and Outbound Traffic Regulation

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What type of transport does not require an input of energy and may involve transport proteins?

  • Active transport
  • Bulk transport
  • Passive transport (correct)
  • Endocytosis

What type of molecules are phospholipids?

  • Hydrophobic (correct)
  • Hydrophilic
  • Non-polar
  • Polar

According to the text, what are the main components of cellular membranes?

  • Lipids and proteins (correct)
  • Proteins and carbohydrates
  • Phospholipids and carbohydrates
  • Lipids and phospholipids

What is the main role of phospholipids in the cell membrane?

<p>To create a bilayer with hydrophobic tails and hydrophilic heads (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of transport requires both energy and a transport protein?

<p>Active transport (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process involves the movement of large molecules through the cell membrane using bulk transport mechanisms?

<p>Endocytosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of cholesterol on membrane fluidity at warm temperatures?

<p>It restrains the movement of phospholipids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily holds membranes together?

<p>Weak hydrophobic interactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what conditions do membranes switch from a fluid state to a solid state?

<p>At low temperatures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of proteins in the cell membrane?

<p>To determine most of the membrane's functions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lipid component contributes to membrane fluidity?

<p>Unsaturated fatty acids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary orientation of hydrophilic regions of membrane proteins?

<p>Toward the cytosol and extracellular fluid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect do unsaturated phospholipids have on membrane composition during winter in organisms?

<p>They prevent membrane solidification during winter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of cholesterol in animal cell membranes at cool temperatures?

<p>To prevent membrane solidification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are membranes mainly composed of?

<p>Lipid bilayers with amphipathic proteins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser