Membrane Proteins and Their Functions Quiz
18 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of membrane proteins?

  • Cell-cell adhesion and cell-matrix adhesion
  • Intercellular signaling and formation of transmembrane channels
  • Transport of materials into and out of the cell
  • All of the above (correct)

Which of the following statements about peripheral membrane proteins is true?

  • They are attached to the membrane by covalent bonds
  • They are permanently embedded in the membrane bilayer
  • They are held in place by strong ionic bonds
  • They are attached to the membrane by weak noncovalent bonds (correct)

What is the function of aquaporins?

  • To transport lipids across the cell membrane
  • To transport ions across the cell membrane
  • To transport water molecules across the cell membrane (correct)
  • To transport proteins across the cell membrane

What is the glycocalyx?

<p>A coating of glycoproteins and glycolipids on the outer surface of the plasma membrane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the glycocalyx?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the electron microscopy image show?

<p>The plasma membrane of a microvilli from a lining cell of the small intestine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about cell membranes is correct?

<p>Cell membranes are composed of approximately equal amounts of lipids and proteins. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the lipid bilayer in cell membranes?

<p>To separate the interior of the cell from the external environment and internal compartments. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a property of phospholipid molecules in cell membranes?

<p>They are amphiphilic, with a polar head and a non-polar tail. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of proteins embedded within the lipid bilayer of cell membranes?

<p>To facilitate the passage of specific ions and molecules. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the chemical reactions in cells is correct?

<p>Most chemical reactions in cells take place in aqueous polarized solutions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of membrane proteins in cell signaling?

<p>They mediate cell signaling processes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of the plasma membrane?

<p>Ribosomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the nucleus?

<p>To contain the cell's genetic material (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for producing energy in metabolically active cells?

<p>Mitochondria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of prokaryotic cells?

<p>Absence of membrane-bound organelles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells?

<p>Ribosomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which cells become specialized for specific functions?

<p>Cell differentiation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Cell Membrane Proteins
24 questions

Cell Membrane Proteins

MesmerizedElder avatar
MesmerizedElder
Cell Biology Membrane Proteins Quiz
48 questions
Cell Biology Chapter: Membrane Proteins
50 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser