Melting Point of Substances Quiz
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Questions and Answers

It is difficult, though, to find a melting ________

point

During the melting process, all of the energy added to a substance is consumed as heat of ________

fusion

Impurities tend to depress and broaden the melting range, so the purified sample should have a higher and smaller melting ________ than the original, impure sample

range

The melting point of a substance is a physical property often used to identify compounds or to check the purity of the ________

<p>compound</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determining the melting point of a compound is one way to test if the substance is ________

<p>pure</p> Signup and view all the answers

The melting point of a substance is a measure of the amount of kinetic energy (heat) that must be supplied to the particles of the substance in order to overcome the ________ forces that confine them to the solid state

<p>intermolecular</p> Signup and view all the answers

A dilute solution of a liquid begins to freeze at a temperature somewhat lower than the ______ point of the pure liquid.

<p>freezing</p> Signup and view all the answers

As the pure solvent crystallizes from solution, the concentration of the impurity must increase and the ______ point of the solution must fall.

<p>freezing</p> Signup and view all the answers

A sharp melting point is often taken as evidence that the sample is fairly ______.

<p>pure</p> Signup and view all the answers

An identical or near identical temperature range of melting is not, in itself, proof of the ______ of two organic chemical samples.

<p>sameness</p> Signup and view all the answers

If each individual sample melts 'sharply' and at the same temperature, and if an intimate mixture of the two, made by rubbing approximately equal amounts together, melts over a wide ______, the two substances are not the same.

<p>range</p> Signup and view all the answers

Usually, however, you wish to establish the ______ rather than the nonidentity of two samples.

<p>identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

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